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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following is NOT one of the three fundamental economic questions
What happens when you add to or subtract from a current situation
Which fundamental economic question requires society to choose the technological and resource mix used to produce goods
The HOW to produce question
Opportunity cost
Represents the best alternative sacrifice for a chosen alternative
Which of the following sayings BEST reflects the concept of opportunity cost
"There is no such thing as a free lunch"
In the context of the production possibilities curve, opportunity cost is measured in
The quantity of other goods given up
Nikki decides to work five hours the night before her economics exam. She earns an extra $75, but her exam score is 10 points lower than it would have been had she stayed home and studied. Her opportunity cost is the
10 points she lost on her exam
The opportunity cost of your college education is
Your best alternative use of the money you spend for a college education
Money you could have earned working instead of going to college
The production possibility curve is bowed outward from the origin because of
The law do increasing g opportunity costs
If an economy producing at full employment, it means that
The economy is producing along its production possibilities curve
All points on the production possibilities curve are
Efficient
Over time, an increase in a nation's stock of physical capital will
Shift the production possibilities curve outward
A source of economic growth is
Great entreneuership
With time, which one of the following strategies would MOST likely result in an outward shift in the production possibilities curve of an economy
Instituting a tax policy encouraging investment at the expense of investment
A nation can accelerate its economic growth by
Adding all its stock of capital
The law of increasing costs indicates that the opportunity cost of producing a good
Increases as more of the good. Is produced
In economics, the term marginal refers to
The change from a current situation
Just before class Jim tells Stuart, "Stuart, you shouldn't skip class today because you paid tuition to enroll in the class." Stuart ignores Jim's advice, and instead makes the decision of weather to attend based o. The importance to his grade that he feels he'd be missing that day in class relative to his value of its extra time he could have to finish the video game he is playing. To an economist, Stuart is
Using marginal analysis
According to marginal analysis, you should spend more time studying economics if the extra benefit from an additional hour study
Outweighs the extra cost
Which of the following is true of the production possibilities curve
It assumes a fixed level if technology
It assumes resources are fixed
It assumes resources are fully employed
A point outside the production possibilities curve represents a combination of goods that is
Unattainable
Which of the following would be LEAST likely to cause the production possibilities curve to shift outward?
A shift in consumer preferences that causes expansion in the output of one product and a decline in output of other products.
An efficient economy
Uses available resources fully
Uses the best division of labor
Produces an output combination at some point along the production possibility curve