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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Dramatic Technique
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Vivid, moving, a Dramatic speech
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Elegy
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A mournful poem
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Ellipsis
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An omission of words or phrases from a sentence construction
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End-Stopped Line
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A poetic line when one line ends without a pause and continues into the next line for its meaning
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Enjambment
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A poetic line when one line ends without a pause and continues into the next line for its meaning
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Epic
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Along, formal, narrative poem that tells of heroic deeds and events important to a culture or nation
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Epigram
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A brief and witty poem that usually makes a satiric/humorous point
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Epiphany
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When a character suddenly experiences a deep realization about him/herself; a truth grasped in an ordinary moment
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Epistolary Form
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A novel written in a series of letters
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Epithet
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A word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual quality-Richard the Lion-Hearted or Richard or "mans" best friend for a dog.
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Ethos
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A fundamental character or spirit of a culture
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Euphony
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Good Sound, Opposite of cacophony; language that is pleasant.
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Existentialism
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A philosophy that stresses the individual's unique position as a self-determining agent responsible for the authenticity of his her choices
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Exposition
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Rising action; bachground information and character relations established
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Extrametrical Syllables
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A line of poetry containing one or more syllables than those required by the meter
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Fable
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A simple symbolic story usually using animals as characters
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Fairy Tale
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A story for children with magical creatures and events
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Falling Action
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Occurs after the climax and the conflict has been resolved
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Fantasy
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Creation of events that are dreamlike or fantastic, departing for ordinary reality
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Farce
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Outlandish, physical comedy overflowing with silly characters and improbably happenings
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Figurative language
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Body of devices that enables the writer to operate on levels other than the literal one
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Figure of speech
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A type of figurative language: a common saying that means something other than the literal
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Antithesis
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Direct opposite, Contrast
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Hyperbole
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Obviouse and intentional exaggeration
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Metaphor
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A comparison saying something "is" something else
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Metonymy
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Use of the name of one object or concept that closely relates to it or is a part of it instead of the actual noun-"The White House mad a statement today."
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Personification
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Giving human charateristics to an inanimate object
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Simile
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A comparison using "like" or "as"
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Understatement
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Giving a weak or restratrained version of the facts
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Flashback
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When past events are introduced into a present action
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Foil
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Usually a minor character designed to highlight qualities of a major character
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Folk Tale
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A story passed on traditionally/Culturally, especially one considered to be false or based on superstition
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Foreshadowing
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Verbal or dramatic hints that suggest what is to come later
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Form
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The overall shape or structure of a work, which follows an established design
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Frame
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Also called Chinese-Box structure, a work that has the same features at the beginning and the end
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Free verse
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Unrhymed, Unmetered poetry
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Genre
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A type of literature-poetry, short story, tragedy, mystery
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Gothic Literature
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Agenre of literature that deals with dark, mysterious elements. From the early 1800's in Europe. Cathedrals, Gargoyles etc.
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Grotesque
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Odd or unnatural shape, combination; fantastically ugly or absurd; Bizarre
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Hamartia
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The fatal flaw, Error, or frailty that causes the downfall of the tragic protagonist
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Hero
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The major protagonist, usually with exceptional qualities
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Anti-Hero
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A protagonist who lacks the attributes that make a heroic figure
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Existential Hero
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Traditionally, an existential hero is one who doesn't define himself in terms of what the public crowd defines as an ideal hero. The Hero stands alone against the crowd
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Picaresque
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A roguish hero of low social class who lives by his wits in a corrupt society. This style of novel originated sixteenth century Spain
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Tragic
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A great or virtuous character in a dramatic tragedy who is destined for downfall, suffering or defeat
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Heroic Couplet
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Two successive rhyming lines in iambic pentameter; the second line is usually end-stopped
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Hubris
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Excessive pride or self confidence that leads to a protagonist's downfall
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Humor
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Comic or absurd quality causing amusement
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Iamb
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A two-syllable foot, Stressed/Unstressed
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Imagery
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References that appeal to the various senses and create pictures for readers
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Interior Monologue
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A stream of consciousness writing that shows the inner thoughts of a character
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Jargon
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The langueage/vocab that is unique to a profession or group
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Juxtaposition
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Placing things close together/ side by side for comparison or contrast
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Legend
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an unverifiable story handed down through tradition
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Literal
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Following the strict meaning of a word or phrase
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