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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what invention enabled people to see details of living things that cannot be seen with the unaided eye

microscope

What two inventory of early microscopes?

Anton van Leeuwenhoek and Robert Hooke

before microscopes, people didn't know living things were made of ?

cells

what does microscopes to to an image

magnify

magnification makes an object appear ?

larger

how clearly the magnified image can be seen

resolution

what microscope uses light and lenses to enlarge an image of an object

Light microscope

a light microscope that uses more than one lens

compound microscope

light microscopes can be used to view what things

living and nonliving

light microscopes can enlarge images how much?

1, 500 times the objects size

what microscopes uses a magnetic field to focus a beam of electrons through an object or onto an objects surface

Electron microscope

with an electron microscope, objects must be mounted in plastic and sliced very thin. Because of this what type of organisms can be seen

dead

what electron microscope are used to study extremely small things, like a cell

transmission electron microscope (TEMs)

what electron microscope are used to study the surface of an object

Scanning electron (SEMs)

what kind of people use microscopes

people in health care

what type of surgery are microscopes used in

cataract surgery and brain surgery

what kind of scientist uses microscopes to study evidence from crime scenes

forensic

the steel industry examines steel for what?

impurities

jewelers use microscopes to ?

identify stones