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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the actual mass of a proton |
1.67 x 10^-27 |
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Name three isotopes of hydrogen |
Deuterium, tritium, protium |
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What is RAM relative to |
1/12th the mass of carbon 12 |
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What is plotted in a mass spectrum |
Relative abundance vs mass to charge ratio |
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What does the molecular ion peak show |
The relative molecular mass |
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What is the energy level number called |
The principle quantum number |
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What happens to energy levels as you move further from the nucleus |
They get closer together |
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Why do electrons in the same orbital has opposite spins |
To minimise repulsion |
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Why does chromium have the configuration 4s13d5 |
Half filles d subshell is more stable |
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What is the first inoisation energy |
The energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms to form one mole of gaseous ions |
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What does a large gap in successive ionisation energy mean |
An electron has been lost from an energy level closer to the nucleus |
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Why do successive ionisation energies increase |
Greater effective nuclear charge |
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Why is the first ionisation energy of Al less than Mg |
Occupying the 3p subshell which is further from the nucleus |