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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
chemical weathering |
the erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc., caused by chemical reactions (chiefly with water and substances dissolved in it) rather than by mechanical processes |
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ice wedging |
a type of mechanical weathering in which water seeps into the cracks in a rock, freezes and expands, and splits the rock apart |
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lichen |
a simple slow-growing plant that typically forms a low crustlike, leaflike, or branching growth on rocks, walls, and trees, occurs when an algae and fungus grow together |
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mechanical weathering |
any of the various weathering processes that cause physical disintegration of exposed rock without any change in the chemical composition of the rock |
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weathering |
the breakdown of rocks by physical or chemical processes |
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agent |
a force or material that causes change |
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deposition |
the process by which rock and soil particles move from water, wind, or ice onto the land |
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erosion |
the gradual removal of the surface of the land by water, wind or glaciers |
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glacier |
large moving masses of ice and snow on land |
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mass wasting |
the downhill movement of rock and soil, also known as mass movement |
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meander |
a turn or winding of a stream or river, rivers flowing over gently sloping ground begin to curve back and forth across the landscape |
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rivulet |
a small stream, often flows into a larger stream |