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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
How many preprocessor directives can appear on a single line.
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One
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Sometimes it's lonely.
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What is the #if directive for?
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The #if tests a conditional statement. If the statement evaluates to 'true' then all statements between the #if and #endif statements are compiled.
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What comparison operators can be used with the #if directive?
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==
!= && || |
There are only 4.
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What other preprocessor directives are used with #if?
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#else
#elif #endif #define #undef |
There are 5.
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What is the #else preprocessor directive used for?
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The #else preprocessor directive is used to create an alternate compile path in the case that #if preprocessor directive evaluates to false.
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What preprocessor directive must follow #else?
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The #endif preprocessor directive must be the next preprocessor directive after #else.
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What is the #elif directive used for?
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The #elif preprocessor directive allow more complex compile stream logic to be expressed more simply than by nesting #if ... #else ... #endif sequences. #elif accepts that same operators that #if accepts. It must be nested within a #if ... #endif sequence. It is equivalent to using a #else ... #if sequence.
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What is the #endif preprocessor directive used for?
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The #endif preprocessor directive is used to terminate an #if block.
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What is the #define preprocessor directive used for?
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It is used to define a symbol that can be evaluated by the #if, #elif preprocessor directive. You can also use the [Conditional("foo")] attribute to control compilation.
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What is the preprocessor directive #undef used for?
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To undefine an existing symbol, typically defined using the /define compiler options.
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What is the purpose of the #warning preprocessor directive?
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The #warning preprocessor directive is used to output a message during the compile. Example:
#warning Node connections not yet tested. For example. |
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What is the #error preprocessor directive used for?
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The #error preprocessor directive is used to output an error message during the compile process.
#error this code section is not fully developed and should not be used. For example. |
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What is the purpose of the #line preprocessor directive?
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The #line preprocessor directive is used to assign a line number to the following line in the source code. It may also have "default" as an argument so that the line numbering is reset.
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What is the purpose of the #region and #endregion preprocessor directives?
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They are specific to the Visual Studio environment. They are used to create a block of code that can be expanded and collapsed. #region must be terminated by an #endregion preprocessor directive. Optionally the #region preprocessor directive may have be named. Example: #region myRegion for fun
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