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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Caponize

Castration of a male fowl

Carnivores

Animals that eat primarily meat

Cash markets

Markets where participants buy and sell commodities which are sold for cash and delivered immediately

Castration

Removal of testicles of a male animal

Caustics

Substances that burn or destroy tissue by chemical reaction

Cecum

Pouch connected to the junction of the small and large intestines

Cell

Basic unit of all life

Cervix

Strong, tough muscle that blocks the fetus from the outside world until time of birth

Chromosomes

Thread like structures within the nucleus of the cell that contain genetic information passed from one generation to the next

Clean-up male

Male animal placed with the herd after artificial insemination to ensure the maximum number of females have settled

Colostrum

First milk from a mother

Complete metamorphosis

Life cycle stage of an external parasite that consist of an egg, larva, pupa and adult

Compression bandage

Stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure

Concentrates

Feed stuff that is low in fiber and relatively high in digestible nutrients like cereal grains

Conditioning

Working to develop behaviors in animals

Contagious

Transmissible to other animals

Copulation

Physical act of mating

Creep feed

Additional feed for young animals that supplements nutrients provided by mothers milk

Crossover

Mixing up of certain portions of genetic material during meiosis

Cryopreservation

Technique used to freeze semen

Cryptorchidism

Lack of testes decent into the scrotum

Cutability

Proportion of lean sellable meat given by a carcass

Debeaking

Removal of the tip of the upper mandible of poultry

Debrise

Loose material

Dehorning

Process of removing horns and preventing the growth of horns

Delayed breeding

When an animal does not cycle within the proper amount of time for breeding

Diestrus

Stage of estrous where the corpus luteum produces hormones that stimulate the uterus to prepare for pregnancy

Digestible energy

Energy remaining from a feed after fecal energy is lost

Digestion

Reduction in particle size of feed so that the feed becomes soluble and can pass across the intestinal wall in to the vascular or lymph system

Disease

Condition or disorder with recognizable signs and often having a known cause

Diseases

Infective agents that result in decreased health in living things

disinfectants

materials that destroy infective agents such as bacteria and viruses

docking

removal of the tail of an animal

dominant hand

hand favored or used most often

dubbing

clipping of the comb on poultry

dystocia

birthing difficulties