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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Business
An organization that produces or distributes a good or service for profit
Production
involves making a product or providing a service
Manufacturing Firms
produce goods
Service Firms
provide assistance to satisfy specialized needs through skilled workers
Finance
deals with all money matters related to running a business
Industrial Businesses
produce goods used by other business or organizations to make things
Third World Nations
have few manufacturing firms and a population that is generally poor.
Commercial businesses
Engaged in marketing (wholesalers) and retailers), in finance (banks and investment companies), and in furnishing services (medical offices, athletic centers, motels).
Services
intangible products that use mostly labor to satisfy consumer needs.
Industry
a word often used to refer to all businesses withing a category.
Global competition
the ability of profit-making organizations to compete with business in other countries
effectiveness
producing needed goods or service quickly and at a low cost
Domestic Goods
products made by firms in the United States
Foreign Goods
products made by firms in other countries
Total Quality Management
(TQM)
a commitment to excellence that is accomplished by teamwork and continual improvement.
Output
the quantity produced within a given time
Productivity
refers to producing the largest quantity in the least amount of time by using efficient methods and modern equipment
Mass-Production
the use of up-to-date equipment and assembly line methods to produce large quantities of identical goods
Empowerment
letting workers decide how to perform their work tasks and offer ideas on how to improve the work process
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
the total market value of all goods and services in a country in a year
Underground Economy
Income that escapes being recorded in the GDP
Entrepreneur
Someone who starts, manages, and owns a business
Franchise
a legal agreement in which a distributor buys the right to sell the franchising company's product or service under the company's name and trademark
Franchisee
the dristributor of a franchised product or service
intrapreneur
an employee who is given funds and freedom to create a special unit or department within a company in order to develop a new product, process, or service
Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP)
permits employees to directly own the company in which they work by allowing them to buy shares in it.