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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
is not a true business entity because it consists of only an individual operating a business.
a sole proprietorship
Done by an individual
May have a fictitious name
Example: Ralph Jones d/b/a Spuds Brewery
No formal requirements for formation
May have to publish d/b/a name
formation of a sole proprietorship
sole proprietorships usually get funding from ------- and ------ because their business capital needs are small
loans and government assistance
T/F Because financing for a sole proprietorship is based on the sole proprietors credit rating and assets, the proprietor is personally liable for the business loan, and his or her assets should a default occur.
TRUE
sole proprietors can claim tax ------ associated with the business. the income of the business is the income of the sole proprietor and is report on the individuals income tax return
losses
Owner claims all income and losses
No separate filing requirement
Tax Consequences of a sole proprietorship.
All assets with one person. truly centralized management.
management and control of sole proprietorships
Business can be sold—property, inventory, and goodwill
Owner will usually sign a non-compete agreement
Upon death the heirs of the owner would inherit the property operate it if they choose.
Transferability of Interest of a sole proprietorship
Governed by the Uniform Partnership Act (UPA) which has been adopted in 49 states.
partnerships
An association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners, a business for profit
Can include corporations and natural persons
partnership
who controls In absence of a partnership agreement
Uniform partnership act (UPA)
Revised Uniform Partnership Act (RUPA)(1994)—adopted in --------------
nine states
partnerships are formed ----------- by agreement. Or its formation can be implied by the ongoing ------------
voluntarily, conduct of the parties
T/F in certain circumstances, courts infer that a partnership exists even if the persons involved say they are not partners.
True
arises because the behaviors of the principals lead other to believe there is a partnership
partnership by implication
if two or more parties share the profits of a business, it is ------ ----- evidence that a partnership exists.
Prima facie (means the presumption that a partnership exists.
the presumption of partnership by profit sharing can be overcome if someone received profits what reasons?
rent, wages, annuity to widow or estate, payment for goodwill
another way someone can be held a partner involuntarily is through
Partnership by Estoppel (or Ostensible Partner)
Results when someone allows the inference to be made that he/she is a partner
Allowing name to be used to get a loan
Partnership by Estoppel (or Ostensible Partner)
Capital contributions of partners
Loans by partners
Outside loans
sources of funding for partnerships