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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
is not a true business entity because it consists of only an individual operating a business.
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a sole proprietorship
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Done by an individual
May have a fictitious name Example: Ralph Jones d/b/a Spuds Brewery No formal requirements for formation May have to publish d/b/a name |
formation of a sole proprietorship
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sole proprietorships usually get funding from ------- and ------ because their business capital needs are small
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loans and government assistance
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T/F Because financing for a sole proprietorship is based on the sole proprietors credit rating and assets, the proprietor is personally liable for the business loan, and his or her assets should a default occur.
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TRUE
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sole proprietors can claim tax ------ associated with the business. the income of the business is the income of the sole proprietor and is report on the individuals income tax return
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losses
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Owner claims all income and losses
No separate filing requirement |
Tax Consequences of a sole proprietorship.
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All assets with one person. truly centralized management.
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management and control of sole proprietorships
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Business can be sold—property, inventory, and goodwill
Owner will usually sign a non-compete agreement Upon death the heirs of the owner would inherit the property operate it if they choose. |
Transferability of Interest of a sole proprietorship
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Governed by the Uniform Partnership Act (UPA) which has been adopted in 49 states.
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partnerships
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An association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners, a business for profit
Can include corporations and natural persons |
partnership
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who controls In absence of a partnership agreement
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Uniform partnership act (UPA)
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Revised Uniform Partnership Act (RUPA)(1994)—adopted in --------------
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nine states
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partnerships are formed ----------- by agreement. Or its formation can be implied by the ongoing ------------
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voluntarily, conduct of the parties
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T/F in certain circumstances, courts infer that a partnership exists even if the persons involved say they are not partners.
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True
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arises because the behaviors of the principals lead other to believe there is a partnership
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partnership by implication
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if two or more parties share the profits of a business, it is ------ ----- evidence that a partnership exists.
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Prima facie (means the presumption that a partnership exists.
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the presumption of partnership by profit sharing can be overcome if someone received profits what reasons?
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rent, wages, annuity to widow or estate, payment for goodwill
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another way someone can be held a partner involuntarily is through
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Partnership by Estoppel (or Ostensible Partner)
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Results when someone allows the inference to be made that he/she is a partner
Allowing name to be used to get a loan |
Partnership by Estoppel (or Ostensible Partner)
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Capital contributions of partners
Loans by partners Outside loans |
sources of funding for partnerships
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