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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Assault

the reasonableapprehension or fear of immediate contact.


Battery

completion(contact) of the assault.

False Imprisoment

Confinement orrestraint of another person’s activities without justification.Merchants candetain a suspected shoplifter as long as there is probable cause. Cities andcounties can also be liable if they detain suspects without reason.

IntentionalInfliction of Emotional Distress

Extreme and outrageous conduct.Some courtsrequire physical symptoms.Limited By theFirst Amendment when speech is about a public figure.

Defamation

Publication of afalse statement (oral or written) that injures a person’s good reputation.


Invasionof the Right to Privacy


A person has theright to solitude. Breach of that duty is a tort.Intrusion intoprivate affairs or seclusion.False Light.


FraudulentMisrepresentation


Intentionaldeception of another that causes belief in a condition that is different fromthe condition that already exists.


NegligentMisrepresentation


personowes a duty to another to give correct information

Abusiveor Frivolous Litigation


Plaintiff filessuit based on malice or without a legitimate legal reason and loses the suit,he can be sued for malicious prosecution, recover costs of suit and, insome states, lost profits.Abuse ofprocess: does notrequire proof of malice or prior litigation.


WrongfulInterference with a Contractual Relationship


Plaintiff filessuit based on malice or without a legitimate legal reason and loses the suit,he can be sued for malicious prosecution, recover costs of suit and, insome states, lost profits.Abuse ofprocess: does notrequire proof of malice or prior litigation.


Trespassto Land


Occurs when aperson, without permission, enters onto, above, or below surface of land ownedby another.


Disparagementof Property: Slander of Quality


falsestatement about another’s product that caused a third party to refrain fromdealing with plaintiff, causing financial loss


Disparagementof Property: Slander of Title


false statementabout legal ownership of another’s product resulting in financial loss.


What is Neglegence per se?

· violation of law is legal breach ofduty. Plaintiff must show: Defendantbroke a law/statute.Plaintiff is in special class to be protected;Statutedesigned to prevent injury to Plaintiff.


What is strict liability?

· Does not require fault, intent or breachof duty.Usually involves ‘abnormally dangerous’ activities and risk cannot beprevented.