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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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to get or gather together profit
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accumulate profits
profitot halmoz fel |
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the total of all the money coming into a country from abroad less all of the money going out of the country during the same period
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balance of payments
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finished goods made available in stock
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build up stocks
árukészletet halmoz fel |
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economic goods wanted by buyers, divided by economists into 2 classes: commodities and services
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commodity
árucikk |
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the amount of money that the entire public spends on consumer goods in a given period
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consumption
fogyasztás |
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centrally regulated planned economy
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controlled economy
tervgazdaság |
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an extensive progressive tax levied on corporations
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corporate income tax
társasági jövedelem adó |
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the distribution of profits to a company's shareholders
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dividend
osztalék |
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a tax that is measured by the amount of business done
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excise tax
jövedéki adó |
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hand in document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability
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file tax returns
adóbevallást benyújtani |
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a cost that doesn't vary depending on production or sales levels, such as rent, property tax, insurance, or interest expense
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fixed costs
fix költségek |
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a system of allocating resources based only on the interaction of market forces, such as demand and supply; a true market economy is free of governmental influence
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free economy/ market economy
szabadversenyes gazdaság/ piacgazdaság |
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a category of taxpaying based on the amount of income
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income bracket
adósáv |
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a progressive tax levied on individuals
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individual income tax
személyi jöveledemadó |
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the industries with a high proportion of workers to the number of people served are called...
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labour-intensive
munkaerő igényes |
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a company whose owners only have to pay a limited amount of its debts
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limited liability company // Ltd.
korlátolt felelősségű társaság // Kft. |
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to officially make someone pay a tax
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levy tax on sth.
adót kivetni vmire |
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to pay tax in advance
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make advance payments
adóelőleget fizet |
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examining the possible sales of a product before it is put on the market
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market research
piackutatás |
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it refers to the combination of 2 companies into one larger company
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merger
vállalati egyesülés, fúzió |
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the simpliest form of how many times money spent by a tourist circulates through a country's economy
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multiplier effect
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the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time
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net profit
nettó bevétel |
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price paid to run a corporation
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operating costs
működési költségek |
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likely to decay or go bad quickly; cannot be stored
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perishable
romlandó |
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the place where the consumer actually buys an article
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point of sale (POS) //
point of purchase (POP) // checkout kassza |
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this is the act of taking private assets into goverment or state ownership
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nationalization
államosítás |
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the economic process of transferring property, from public ownership to private ownership
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privatisation
privatizáció |
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the methods by which units of government and state-owned enterprises determine from whom to purchase goods and services
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public procurement
közbeszerzés |
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market to which a company is planning to sell its service
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target market
célpiac |
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diminishing tax
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tax abatement
adócsökkentés |
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subject to taxation
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taxable activities
adóköteles tevékenységek |
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a kind of local tax levied by local authorities in tourist resorts
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tourism tax
üdülőhelyi adó |
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a cost that is directly proportional to the volume of output produced
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variable cost
változó költségek |
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tourism between different countries (such as banking, insurance) is part of ....... which means the exporting and importing of services, which are intangible products.
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invisible trade
láthatatlan kereskedelem |
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.......... refers to the exporting and importing of tangible goods which can be seen (cars, furniture, food,...)
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visible trade
látható kereskedelem |
