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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is a sole trader?

a business that is owned and controlled by 1 person

name some advantages of a sole trader

- easy to set up


-freedom to make decisions


name some disadvantages of a sole trader

-high responsibility


-long hours


-unlimited liability

what is a partnership?

businesses owners by 2 or more people


tends to be 2-20 owners

name some advantages of partnerships

- shared experience


-shared responsibility


- specialised workers

name some disadvantages of partnerships

- shared profits


- arguments can occur on disagreements


- unlimited liability

what is a limited company?

a company with its own legal identity. they can sue people for copying their products

what is a shareholder?

someone who own a share of the company


e.g 10%

what are the 2 main types of limited company’s?

a private limited company


a public limited company

who is a company controlled by?

managers

what is a business that sells the right to use a business idea?

a franchisor

who is a franchise bought by?

a franchisee

who has legal responsibility to settle debts in a company with unlimited liability?

the owners

what is a business aim or objective?

a statement of what a business is trying to achieve over the next 12 months

what is a business aim or objective?

a statement of what a business is trying to achieve over the next 12 months

give some examples of a business aim or objective

survival


increased profit


growth


increasing market share

what is the most common business aim or objective to set as soon as you start a new business?

to survive

what is the most common business aim or objective to set as soon as you start a new business?

to survive

what does SMART stand for when setting an aim or objective?

specific


measurable


agreed


realistic


timed

why might a business objective or aim change over time?

once an aim is successfully completed, the company might set a new one to achieve


e.g


business has managed to survive over 12 months therefore is now trying to expand and bring more profit in

why might it be important and vital to have a business objective or aim?

to motivate workers and to help the company be successful

who normally decides on business objectives?

owners

who are stake holders?

any group interested in the activities of the business

who are stake holders?

any group interested in the activities of the business

give an example of a stakeholder consideration

when some profit is sacrificed to pay stay an annual bonus

who are stake holders?

any group interested in the activities of the business

give an example of a stakeholder consideration

when some profit is sacrificed to pay stay an annual bonus

in the long term, what do all private sector firms aim to do?

make a profit