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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Business productivity
The amount of goods or services produced by a business from a set amount of resources
Capital investment
The amount of money the business has invested in its goods and other property
Competitive advantage
The edge achieved by businesses that offer something better than their competitors
D
Disproportionately
Unsuitably, unreasonably, or inappropriately sized
Division of labor
Dividing a large job into units, or job tasks, and assigning an individual to do each of the tasks
Efficiency
Accomplishing a task with a minimum expenditure of time and effort
Goal setting
The ability to visualize, set, and focus on achieving business objectives
Gross domestic product
The final market value of the total outputs of all goods and services produced within a country’s geographic boundaries during a year’s time
Gross domestic product per capita
The average productivity of individual workers calculated by dividing the gross domestic product by the worker hours required to produce it
Inflation
A rapid rise in prices that may occur when demand exceeds supply or when productivity declines and costs of labor go up
Inputs
The specific economic resources used in producing goods and services
Job orientation
Job preparation or induction training in which new employees are acquainted with their surroundings, receive general information about the company and its policies, and are given specific information about their jobs
Labor
The work people do or the workers themselves
Mass production
The rapid production of large quantities of a product
Objectives
Goals to be reached
Outputs
The goods or services produced as the result of combining inputs
Participative decision-making
The involvement of several individuals in making decisions; in business, the participation of employees in decisions to be made by management
Productivity
The amount and the value of goods and services produced (outputs) from set amounts of resources (inputs)
Quality of work life
The general conditions in which employees work
Service business
A type of business that performs intangible activities that satisfy the wants of consumers or industrial users
Specialization
The process of making the best use of resources in the production of goods and services
Standard of living
The general conditions in which people live; quality of life
Standardization
The organization of work so that it is always done in the same way
Trend
The general direction in which people or events are moving
Vested interest
A personal concern about the outcome of a project, business venture, etc.
Worker productivity
The amount of work a worker can perform in a given period of time, e.g., customers served per hour