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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Two types of damages

Compensatory damages(make whole) and Punitive damages(discourage)

Types of Torts

Assault or battery, Intentional or unintentional

Fraud qualifications

Misrepresent fact, relied on fact, suffered

Title VII civil rights acts covers 7

Race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability

Proof title VII original 5

Member of protected class,


qualified,


hired someone,


that person was not in their class

Two types of sexual harassment claims

Quid pro quo,


Hostile work environment

Hostile work environment qualification

Must prove the situation is so severe or continuous that it creates an abusive environment, and changes are made in the workplace to avoid.

Liability for company in sexual harassment

Supervisor (yes)- unless workplace proves their reasonable attempt to correct and plaintiff failed to take action.


Coworker(no) - unless complaints were ignored


Age and disability proof (federal)

Need to prove the refusal of hiring or promotion was based SOLELY on their class

Remedies in title VII suits

Backpay(wage loss)


Damages (capped at federal level)


Job Re-enstatement

Defenses to discrimination

(Title VII)


-Bonafide occupational qualification (BFOQ)


Entertainment



(Equal pay act)


-seniority


-merit/productivity

Negligence

Doing what a reasonable person wouldn't do OR failed to do what a reasonable person would do.

Duty of care and breach requirements

Is there a duty to prevent?



Did the defendant breach their duty of care?



Is there causation? (causation in fact(happened because but 4) and proximate cause(foreseeability)



Injury


Defenses to Negligence

Assumption of risk



Superseding or intervening cause(unforeseeable)



Contributory or comparative negligence (how much did the plaintiff contribute)


Proving manufacturing defects

Product was defective when sold



Defendant was in the business



Unreasonably dangerous



Injury



Substantially same condition (not old or heavily used)

Strict liability defenses

Assumption of risk



Product misuse



Comparative negligence



Commonly known dangers