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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Express Powers
Powers that are explicitly stated; for example, in the U.S. Constitution
Implied Powers
Powers that arise as a result of an interpretation of the express powers by the courts
Judicial Review
The process by which a court determines the constitutionality of various legislative statutes, administrative regulations, and executive actions
stare decisis
The practice of relying on previous decisions in which similar disputes arose
Common Law
the body of recorded decisions that courts refer to and rely upon when making later legal decisions
Precedent
a model case that a court can follow when facing a similar situation
Case Law
the effects of court decisions that involve the same or similar facts
Statutory Law
the field of law involving statutes, which are laws passed by congress or by state legislatures
Ordinance
a law that is passed by a local government, such as a city council
Administrative Law
the body of rules, regulations, and decisions created by administrative agencies
Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)
a set of laws that govern various commercial transactions and that is designed to bring uniformity to the states
Jurisdiction
the authority of a court, as granted by a constitution or legislative act, to hear and decide cases