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468 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
VA Burial Allowance Amounts
$300.00 or $150.00 if it is chosen to bury in state owned cemetery vice national cemetery/Veterans Cemetery
VA burial Allowance form number
Form #21-530
Form #21-530 must be filed within
two years of the date of disposition
Documents required when filing for VA benefits
1)DD-214
2)Certified Copy of the death cert
3)Itemized copy of the funeral bill
4) Completed Form #21-530
When may a funeral director file for the burial allowance
When his/her funds used to pay for the funeral
Form #90-2008?
application for US flag for burial purposes
Order of preference for signing VA form #90-2008
1) NOK or other relative
2) person making funeral arrangements
3) Funeral director
4) Rep of veterans organization having charge of the funeral
5) other person having knowledge of the eligibility of the deceased and acting in the interest of his/her family
US flag must be presented to NOK following____ but before_____
interment/inurnment , before final disposition
Order of preference for receiving the flag
1 widow or widower
2 children, according to age
3 parents, including adoptive, stepparents and foster parents
4 Sibling, including half-blood
5 uncles or aunts
6 nephews or nieces
7 others, cousins, grandparents
US flag must be presented to NOK following____ but before_____
interment/inurnment , before final disposition
Order of preference for receiving the flag
1 widow or widower 2 children, according to age 3 parents, including adoptive, stepparents and foster parents 4 Sibling, including half-blood 5 uncles or aunts 6 nephews or nieces 7 others, cousins, grandparents
If two relative having equal claim request flag
it shall be given to the elder
A flag may be issued to a widow(er) who is ____ from the deceased
separated
A flag ____ be given to a remarried widow(er) unless the application was made prior to the remarriage
may not
Document required for filing for flag
1 completed form #90-2008 2 DD-214
Flags are generally not withheld because of inability to furnish all required _____
information
Govt furnished headstones/markers
Form # 40-1330
VA will supply a marker _____ of _____ for those veterans honorably discharged
free of charge
VA headstones made of?
Marble
VA flat markers are made of (4)
marble, granite, slate, bronze
Bronze VA markers only furnished where
stone markers not acceptable
Time limit for filing for VA headstone
no limit
Financial and temporal responsible person for headstone in cemetery, also responsible for transportation
nearest relative, funeral director or other person
Financial and temporal responsible person for headstone in va/national cemetery, also responsible for transportation
superintendent of cemetery
Unmarried widow or widower may have name inscribed if what 3 criteria met
Approval of CO US Army memorial garden, no cost to govt, not remarried
Requirements for filing for headstone (2)
Form # 40-1330 and DD-214
Burial in national cemeteries administered by
US army memorial affairs agency
Burial in national cemeteries available to
decease veteran of active service, wartime or peacetime whose last period of service ended honorably, reservist while performing active duty, spouses, minor children, unmarried adult children (under certain circumstances)
Arlington administered by the
Sec of Army
Arlington requires one of the following awards
MOH, Distinguished service cross, distinguished service medal, silver star, purple heart
Arlington elective positions
Chief Justice or associate chief justice of US supreme court
Transportation expense as a result of service related disability
covered by VA not to exceed cost of shipping to nearest cemetery in relation to last place of residence that space is available
Application where no service contract is available for active duty service members
#DD-1375
Burial at sea available to
members and former member of uniformed service, US civilian marine personnel of military sealift command, dependents of members and former members of uniformed service, US citizens who by notable service or by outstanding contributions to the US are eligible.
Burial at sea casket requirements
Metal casket, 12 holes 2 inch in diameter, 6 ¾ in straps
Statement of death by FD and purpose
Form # SSA 721, notifies SSA of death, starts process for family members receiving benefits
SSA Lump sum death benefit amount
$255.00 paid to spouse or dependent child only
SSA Lump sum death benefit must be claimed
within two years from date of death
Social security contacts the family via the ______ to file the LSDB, if eligible
Statement of death
LSDB claimant form is
SSA 8
If both spouses are receiving SS benefits and one dies, the survivor will receive whichever is
larger
Purpose of the arrangements conference (4)
neutralize family’s feeling and build rapport, obtain vital statistics, plan the funeral, sell merchandise
VA burial allowance amount
$300.00
VA Interment allowance (not national cemetery)
$150.00
VA service related death receive ____ or the ______ whichever is greater
$1500.00, federal death benefit
Unfinished wood box or other non-metal container without ornamentation or a fixed interior lining
alternative container
Any item obtained from a third party and paid for by the funeral provider on the purchasers behalf
cash advance item
Any person, partnership of corporation that sells or offers to sell funeral goods and services to the public
Funeral provider
The one who purchases and or uses our goods and services
consumer
Lie or present something other than what it truly is
misrepresent
When a seller requires the purchase of unwanted items/services IOT obtain the desired item/service
Tying arrangement
Make something known as fact
Disclosure
When a consumer asks the provider about the price of a good or service offered by the provider
triggering event
Must give consumers
accurate, itemized price information
Cannot misrepresent
legal, cemetery or crematory requirements
Cannot embalm for a fee without
permission
Cannot require purchase of a casket for
direct cremation
Cannot require purchase of certain goods or services as a condition to furnish other
goods or services
Cannot engage in unfair or deceptive practices as described in
the rule
Violations of the rule may result in penalties up to
$10,000.00 per violation
Because the family does not have a GPL pricing should be discussed
item by item and price by price
Email, faxing, and mailing price list is not
required by law
They must receive a ___ at the funeral home or when engaged with the director about pricing
GPL
Consumers have the right to select only
the goods and services desired.
Embalming is not
required by law, but if chosen a fee will be charged and an explanation for the reason for embalming will be provided.
Alternative containers are available for
direct cremation.
The basic service fee is ¬¬¬¬¬¬________ and fully explains the services offered by the funeral director
non-declinable
A casket price list detailing the price and description of each casket usually offered by the funeral home will be
made available to the consumer for perusal.
An outer burial container price list detailing the price and description of each outer burial container usually offered by the funeral home will be
made available to the consumer for perusal.
Other pricing methods (4)
Must be in addition to and not in place of itemization, May provide prices for package funerals; items must be identified, Alternate price lists (Government contract or religious institutes, Children or infants), Pre-need price list must include all required disclosures
Document offered for the customers perusal, not for retention by the consumer
Casket Price list
Casket price list not required if
part of GPL
When discussion turns to pricing
triggering event
Casket price list and OBC price list must have the following listed on it
funeral providers name, Caption “Casket Price List”, Effective date
Itemized written statement of goods and services selected including price
Statement of goods and services selected
Mandatory disclosures for Statement of goods and services
Indicate any legal, cemetery, or crematory requirements, Reason for embalming if chosen, Detail cash advance items
Disclosures must (2)
be place clear and conspicuous, use exact wording
Governs expressed and implied warranties
Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act
May disclaim warranties using specific language presented in a clear and conspicuous manner
Disclaimer of warranties
Solution to adoption of manufacturer’s warranty
All representations regarding the casket should be tied to the manufacturer’s warranty
Display of manufacturer’s warranty
Displayed in a clear and conspicuous manner in close conjunction with product being sold
Ensure consumers who are proved credit by banks and businesses are fully apprised of all aspects of credit management
Truth in lending act
Truth in lending disclosure must be made if the following
qualifies as a creditor and extends credit to consumers
Qualification as a creditor
Person who extends consumer credit more than 25 times/year, If in the past year the funeral home has extended credit more than 25 time/year it will be defined as a creditor in the coming year
Qualification of extending credit
It imposes a finance charge in a transaction with a natural person or Enters into a written agreement with a natural person that calls for payment by more than 4 installments
Funeral provider must provide list if the following are discussed (3)
Price
Overall type of funeral service or funeral goods
Specific goods/services offered by funeral provider
Topmost portion of the casket
Crown
Lowest portion of the casket
Bottom
Between the Crown and bottom
Lid or Cap
Body of the Casket
shell
Shape-opening style
All the way, Part way, No way
Shaped strips to enhance the appearance of an object (casket) or room
Molding
Projecting rim to give an object strength or hold another piece in place
Flange
Anthropoid in shape
Coffin, 6 sided
Casket from which word
(fr) cassette
Means small chest or box
casket
A rigid container which is designed for the encasement of human remains and which is usually constructed of wood, metal, or like material, and ornamented and lined with fabric
FTC casket definition
A case, or receptacle, in which human remains are placed for protection, practical utility, and a suitable memory picture, Any box or container of one or more parts in which a dead humand body is placed prior to interment, entombment or cremation which may or may not be permanently interred, entombed or cremated with the dead human remains
ABFSE casket definition
Components of Cap/Lid
Crown, Pie, Ogee, Header flange, Rim, Gasket channel, gasket
Casket comprised of
shell, handles, exterior material, interior material
At head and foot end, is triangular in shape
Pie or fishtail
S shaped rim that goes around the cap or lid
ogee
Place where the header rests or makes contact with the shell
header flange
Box like portion of the casket
body
Strip of material that goes around the top of the body of the shell
top body molding or body ledge
Top body molding AKA:
body ledge
Protrudes and makes contact with the lid when it closes
top body molding flange or body ledge flange
top body molding flange AKA
body ledge flange
Full length non moveable casket handles
stationary bars
Full length handle that moves up and down
swing bar
Swing bar AKA
extension handle
Single handle in which the lug, arm, and bar are combined in one unit
bail bar
Coffin come from Greek word
kophinos
Emphasis moved to eye appeal
mid 1800’s
First US patent protecting a coffin issued to
James Gray for his metallic coffin in 1836
Tenacious, flexible, naturally glue like substance that holds wood together
lignin
Best quality, center of tree
heartwood
Lighter color than heartwood
sapwood
Softwoods are (2)
Gymnosperms, coniferous
Hardwoods are (2)
Angiosperm, deciduous
Birch
White / reddish brown
Cherry
White / very red
Mahogany
Reddish brown
Maple
Reddish brown to grayish white
Oak
Light brown / dark reddish brown
Poplar
White / greenish
Walnut
Creamy white / dark chocolate
Select hardwood AKA
salix
Component parts will not necessarily be constructed of the same species of wood
select hardwood/salix
Cedar and redwood are
softwoods
Superimposed layers of different material
laminates
Created by gluing a thin layer of wood of superior value to inferior wood
Wood veneer
Particles of wood bonded together with waterproof glue
composition board
Types of composition board
OSB oriented strand board, MDF medium density fiber board
OSB
oriented strand board
MDF
medium density fiber board
Thin sheets of wood glued together so that the grains are at right angles to each other, Odd number of sheets always used so grain is the same on both sides
plywood
Made of solid wood pieces or no shell components made from by-products
solid wood
All wood and utilizes by-products
all wood
Good quality casket uses
130 to 150 board feet of lumber, Some use 300 board feet
Proper moisture content of wood
%5
Any metal formed from iron
ferrous
Copper and bronze are
non ferrous metal
Metal alloy of mainly iron and carbon
steel
Commercial steel carbon content
1.7%
Caskets usually this thickness
16,18, and 20 gauge
Steel coated with zinc for increased resistance to rust
galvanized
Zinc coating using 460C
Hot galvanizing
Zinc applied to steel by imbedding the metal in zinc power and raising temp to 300C and then painting
sheradizing
Usual composition of bronze
92% copper, 6% tin, 2% zinc
Metal alloy of steel, chromium and sometimes nickel, Noted for rust resistance, not rustproof
Stainless steel
Stainless steel minimum ____% chromium
10
Two basic types of stainless steel
ferritic and austenitic
Ferritic steel series
400 and 409
12-0 content
12%chromium, 0% nickel
Austenitic steel series
300 or 304
Austenitic steel is ____ magnetic
not
Austenitic steel contents
18-8
Copper and bronze measured in
ounces/square foot
Copper and bronze weight parallels
32oz close to 18 gauge, 48oz close to 14 or 15 gauge
Mans oldest metal that does not rust, is malleable
copper
Blue green patina on copper known as
verdigris
Copper rolled into sheets
wrought copper
Made from solid core of copper to which copper ions are combined with electrolysis
Copper deposit
Bronze poured into mold and cooled, Heavy, Usually only casket hardware
cast bronze
Part of casket handle attached to casket body
lug/ear
Part of the casket handle that attached to bar or lug
Arm
What is gripped when lifting the casket, Part of the casket handle attached to the lug or arm
Bar
Decorative or ornamental part of the casket handle that cover the exposed ends of the bar
tip
Single handle in which the lug, arm, and bar are combined in one unit, Attached directly to the casket body panel
Bail handles
Portion of the casket shell containing the top body molding, body panels, base molding, and casket molding
Body
Functions to hold the transverse gasket to seal the space between the head and foot caps
Gasket channel
Found only on top cut gasketed channels
Gasket channel / transverse gasket channel
Bottom of casket is often reinforced with
transverses
also known as head panel
Cap panel
extends out from the cap panel
Rail (cove, puffing)
between the rim flange and the rail
Gimp (fold)
over the top of the foot panel
Throw (overthrow, overlay)
lower portion of the throw
Apron (skirt)
surrounds the open end of the body of the casket
Extendover
think “shredded;” gathered design made on a sewing machine
shirred
material placed over metal corrugations; design steamed into it
crushed
“tufts have puffs” two pieces of material with filling in between
tufted
Gauzelike backing material is called
domet
smooth, tightly stretched appearance; no design
tailored
smooth, tightly stretched appearance, but combined with another design
semi tailored
could be embossed or other design
specialty
any uniting of two or more of these styles
combination
sunray design or pipe organ style
Piping or fluting
a design which has a layered effect.
Cathedral
a picture is used in the head panel.
Inset
Backing/upholstery materials
Fiberboard/cardboard, Masselin, plastic
Pressed paper in sheet form used as upholstery backing material
Masselin
Thin wood shavings used as backing
Woodwool or excelsior
Woodwool aka
excelsior
cotton-like in appearance; used as the flotation device in life jackets. “In the unlikely event of a water landing, the upholstery material from the casket in the cargo hold may be used as a flotation device.”
kapok
thin pressed sheets of wool used as padding
wool batting
thin rope-like fiber known as horse hair used as padding
hemp or sisal
hemp aka
sisal
Wood can be cloth covered with the following materials that can be smooth or embossed
Broadcloth, Doeskin (Bambi) or Moleskin, Plush (high pile)
Doeskin aka
bambi, moleskin
Plush aka
high pile
Bare metal that has been scratched with an abrasive material and finished until a smooth high gloss is obtained.
brushed finish
Base metal coated by another metal via an electrolytic process/electroplating
plated finish
Electrolytic process
electroplating
Zinc, hot or cold
galvanized
Cadmium
undyliting
Manganese
bonderizing
Zinc powder
sheradizing
Surface made smooth by friction
polished gloss finish
Dull lusterless appearance, no shine or gloss
matte or flat finish
sprayed finish that has the appearance of small indentations as if struck by a ball peen hammer; the indentations are in the paint and appear as the paint dries.
hammertone finish
fiberglass and polymer finish
wood grain finish, polished/glossed finish, sprayed finish
casket in which the rim/ogee crown and pies are formed as one unit and raises in one piece
perfection full couch
casket in which the rim/ogee crown and pies are formed in two pieces separated by a transverse cut
perfection half couch
focal part of the interior that fill the inside portion of the crow, sometimes bordered by the roll/cove
cap panel
cap panel may be referred to as the
panel
functional or ornamental covering that usually covers the foot end of the casket in full couch and sometimes located at head end as well
inner panel
cove aka
roll or puffing
fold aka
gimp
strip of metal or plastic or cloth that is attached to the inside of the panel, covering the area at which point the roll/cove is anchored to the cap
gimp/fold
lining attached to the undersurface of the foot panel of the casket
apron
apron aka
overlay or skirt
interior cloth or material which covers the mattress or bedding of the casket
mattress cover
material that drapes the inside perimeter of the body of the casket
body lining
piece of fabric used on full couch caskets to cover the body of the deceased
blanket
thin wrinkled cloth of silk or rayon (mid range)
crepe
mid to upper range fabric of silk, cotton and possibly rayon with a nap
velvet
plush downy surface texture
nap
two types of velvet
dull pile and transparent
velvet with dull matte appearance and thick
dull pile
lighter weight velvet with a sheen
transparent
fabric made of flax known for coolness, strength and luster with woven appearance
linen
textiles woven to look like linen and used as a casket lining material
linen weave
textile weave in which the threads are crossed over one another to give the appearance of diagonal lines
twill weave
Plain woven cotton fabric mostly used lining orthodox jewish caskets
muslin
Removable and interchangeable cap panel
specialty cap panel
Finish that falls between matte and semi gloss
candle glow
Material having designs raised above the surface
embossed
Twill, napped woolen or worsted fabric with smooth, lustrous face and dense texture
broadcloth
Usually made of cotton, silk, rayon woven in a plain or rib weave with a soft, semigloss finish
Broadcloth
Firm closely woven cotton fabric
canvas
May refer to any cloth covered casket
doeskin
Heavy durable cotton fabric with a short 1/8 in or less velvety nap on each side
doeskin/moleskin
Mostly made of cotton or polyester, originally made from wool with horsehair, short nap
felt
Woven cloth with nap exceeding 1/8 in
plush
Most common covering for childrens caskets
plush
Exterior casket finish in which the metal is coated with a substance that wrinkles as it dries
crinkled
Crisp shiny material with a smooth plain texture
taffeta
Similar in appearance to moleskin, made from the hair of angora goat, sometimes with cotton backing
mohair
Heavy decorative material characterized by some type of raised design
brocade
Heavy woven material containing a pictoral design
tapestry
Style of the casket determined by
cap opening and casket shell design
Casket in which the rim/ogee, crown and pies are formed as one unit and which raises in one piece
perfection full couch
Casket in which the rim/ogee, crown and pies are form as one unit with a transverse cut in the cap forming 2 pieces
perfection half couch
Extendovers and overthrows are not commonly used with this cap opening style
Hinged cap casket
Casket in which the cap is in two pieces, the rim/ogee and foot panel is one piece which is hinged to the top body molding and the head panel being the second piece which is hinged to the rim/ogee
single hinged panel or hinged cap
Casket opening style in which the cap or lid at head end is completely removed, common in orthodox jewish funerals
slip panel
Sometimes referred to as the 45, the cut used is a 45 deg angle
Diagonal couch
Similar to full couch perfection cut, contains no inner foot panel; but a blanket is used to cover lower portion
eternity bed
Casket in which the entire lid may be removed to view the body
priest casket
Casket having ends in the shape of a half circle
elliptic
Casket having eight angle and corners
octagon
Curved corner design
round corner
Miter design that is a square
square corner design
Casket shell where the sides and ends flare out from bottom to top
flaring square
Body sides at 90 deg angle to the bottom
vertical side
Body panel are at a 90 deg angle to the bottom and the corners form 90 deg angles
state casket
State casket aka
vertical side square
Casket design in which the body panels display the shape of an urn
urnside
Casket almost always of metal or plastic polymer construction, that incorporates a rubber gasket, placed on the perimeter of the body ledge flange
gasketed
Two basic locking mechanisms
sliding lock bar and lever lock
Process of closing the casket is accomplished by means of a key
Sliding lock bar
Least expensive method by which the cap is drawn tightly to the body
lever lock
Closure method that involves the use of threaded fasteners
threaded fastener/screw type fastener
Caskets lacking gaskets closure methods
latch closure or threaded fastener
Closure methods used on wood caskets and inexpensive metal caskets
latch method
The _____ _____ method uses a simple spring loaded latching mechanism similar to that found in a jewelry box
latch closure
Frequently use to close hinged-cap caskets
threaded fastener
Used to close two piece infant caskets or burial vaults
epoxies or butyl tapes
Made airtight and rarely seen today
hermetically sealed
Impervious to external influence, completely sealed by fusion or soldering
hermetically sealed
Interior dimensions of metal caskets
23 to 24/78/16 to 24
Interior dimension of wooden caskets
22 / 75 / 16 to 22
Exterior dimensions of caskets
84 / 29
Oversize caskets increase incrementally by __ in width and __ in length
2 and 3
Double oversize dimensions
38 x 85
Increment in sizing for children’s caskets
6 in
Infant caskets may have exterior finished with
crepe or satin
Outer burial containers that seal
vault
Purpose of vault (2)
supports the earth load, limits intrusion of outside elements
Materials used in construction of a vault
Concrete, reinforced concrete, rebar
Common materials for vault lining
polystyrene, ABS material, metal, asphalt
Thermoplastic polymer
polystyrene
Absolute temperature material
ABS material
Protective vault finish
galvanized
Protective and decorative vault finish
asphalt coating
Decorative vault finish
paint
Methods of vault closure (4)
Dome or diving bell principle, air seal, top seal, double seal
Cake on dinner table with a cover over it vault seal
diving bell or dome vault
Two things cannot occupy same space at same time
air seal vault
Tongue in groove with an epoxy cement applied
top seal vault
Combination of top seal and air seal
double seal
Standard vault dimension according to _____ dimensions
inside
Standard vault dimension
30 x 86
Outer burial containers that do not seal
grave liner
Purpose of grave liner
support the earth
Material used for grave liner (4)
concrete, polymer, fiberglass, wood
Most common types of grave liner (2)
grave box, sectional/concrete sectional
Any container designed for placement in the grave around casket including but not limited to, containers commonly known as burial vaults, grave boxes, and grave liners
outer burial container
Primary purpose of an outer burial container
support weight of earth over the grave
Four loads that directly affect the outer burial container
static, differential, dynamic, impact
Weight of soil above OBC
static
Short duration, heavy, when weight of soil from excavated grave place over another
differential load
Varies in intensity such as truck driving over grave
dynamic load
Sudden and powerful application of force is introduced to the gravesite
impact load
Concrete burial vault consist of (2)
base and cap/cover
Asphalt reduces ____ but does little to ____ the vault
permeability, strengthen
Concrete vault closure method
top seal
Metal burial vault materials
galvanized steel, stainless steel, copper
Metal burial vault thickness
12 to 7 gauge
Metal vault closure method
diving bell or air seal method
Handles on metal vaults are ____ unlike concrete cousins
functional
Most common seal method for fiberglass and polymer vaults
air seal, sometimes uses top seal
Outer enclosure consisting of a body and a one or two piece lid
grave box
Grave liners consisting of six or eight slabs of unfinished concrete place around the casket in the grave
concrete sectional
Oversize vault sized (2)
36 x 92 and 42 x 92
Children’s vault sizes
23 x 60
Gasket sealed container which can be used as an insert into a casket or a separate shipping container
zeigler case
Any transfer case that consists of a particle board box with a cardboard tray and cover, satisfying air shipping regulations
combination case
Non metal receptacle or enclosure, without ornamentation or a fixed interior lining, designed for the encasement of human remains, commonly made of cardboard, pressed wood, composition material, canvas
alternative container
Unornamented casket made of wood without a fixed interior lining
unfinished wood box
Any product consisting of a unit or a series of units which are designed or intended to be used together as both a casket and as a permanent burial receptacle
combination unit
Containers that can be used for cremation
Caskets and alternative containers
Suggested volume for cremains container
200 cubic inches
Temp cremains containers made of
cardboard, corrugated board, plastic
Permanent cremains container
urn
Types of Urns
single capacity, double capacity, infant capacity
Cremation vaults seal on
air principle
Transfer containers
air tray, wood box, Ziegler/metal case, combination case
Cardboard over wood tray
air tray
Intl shipping and rr shipping
wood box
Disaster cases and casket lining
Ziegler/metal case
Alternative containers
corrugated board, plywood, card or fiber board
Register books, prayer cards, acknowledgement cards
sundry items
Inscription on the memorial
epitaph
Memorial to the deceased without body present
cenotaph
Designate the grave until a permanent marker is erected
temporary markers
Small headstone set with top even with the surrounding terrain
flush markers
Govt markers are _______ markers
flush
Small headstones set above ground with a slightly slanting top
bevel top
Cemetery marker with angle greater than 45 degrees but less than 90 degrees
slant marker
Die is taller than it is wide
upright vertical tablet
Die is wider than it is tall
upright horizontal tablet
Bottom most portion of the memorial
base
Part of the memorial with the inscription
tablet
Tablet aka
die
Caskets placed in
crypts
Urns placed in
niche
Cemetery divisions from largest to smallest
section, block, lot, grave
Row of graves
block
Graves belonging together
lot
Two or more burial spaces in liners, stacked
lawncrypt
Grave with room for two or more
multiple depth grave
Place to scatter cremains
scattering garden
Cannot use a casket containing ___ parts for cremation
zinc
High gloss caskets should be scheduled for the _____ cremation of the day due to high heat value
first
Metal caskets that should not be used for cremation
galvanized and bronze
Casket used as a temp receptacle for dead human remains for the purpose of visitation and funeral, with the intention that the remains will be placed in some other container
rental casket
Some rental casket utilize a
removable insert
Environmentally safe casket designed for encasing dead human remains for cremation
cremation casket
Standard minimum container in most regions of the US
corrugated container
Container constructed of cardboard with series of alternate folds
corrugated container
Material used in urns that is a bluish gray alloy derived primarily from tin, often seen in brushed finish
pewter
Most economical of metal urns
steel urns
Majority of wood urns are crafted from hardwoods such as
mahogany, cherry, oak, walnut
Urn formed from clay
ceramic urn
Urn made from mixing marble dust and resin
cultured marble
Thin wired urn soldered to the unfinished urns surface
cloisonné
Hold cremated remains for temporary time period usually made of cardboard and plastic liner
temporary container
Urn designed for a short period of time in order to facilitate scattering made of bronze, wood, or wood by product
scattering urn
Urn made dot quickly break down in presence of moisture
biodegradable urn
Jewish casket lways constructed of wood
aaron
Aarons usually constructed of
poplar followed by oak, pine, cherry
Aaron casket bed made from
cotton or wood wool
Interior lining of aaron
muslin or cotton crepe
Glass plate surrounded by a metal frame, is secured to a gasket on the top body molding flange by a dozen or more screws
glass sealer
Outer wood casket with inner metal casket (usually copper)
sealing wood casket
Constructed by hand of poplar with slip panel cap, bail handles and lined with unbleached muslin
abbey casket
Extremely simple, dignified design, reminiscent of the traditional coffin
abbey casket
Made by St. Meinrad constructs these
abbey casket
Physical object designed for the purpose of remembering
memorial
Extremely hard and durable igneous rock
granite
Not as durable as granite, aka limestone
marble
Metamorphic rock sometimes used in mausoleum construction
slate
Building containing crypts or vaults for entombment
mausoleum
Structure or room or space in a mausoleum containing niches or recesses for cremated remains
columbarium
Private mausolea usually have room for
two to eight individuals
Difference between merchandise cost and selling price
markup
Markup ie
gross margin
Pricing method where the markup varies, higher priced products given higher markups
graduated recovery
Pricing method where there is an inverse relationship between the markup and the price of the casket
declining pricing structure
Higher priced caskets are given a lower markup
declining price structure
Similar to the declining method except the lowest priced casket is the least expensive
modified declining price
A chart on which all sales are listed showing the number of sales in any bracket
sales frequency chart
The number of times sales in a given price bracket occur over a fixed period of time
sales frequency
Oldest form of price quotation
itemization
One total price package for both service and merchandise
unit/package pricing
Price of casket and price of service separate
bi unit pricing
Method of price quotation by which the charges are broken down into several component parts, such as professional services, livery, and merchandise
Functional pricing
Purchasing, pricing, display, and sale of merchandise
merchandising
Goods sold by a funeral home in conjunction with the disposition of a dead human body
funeral merchandise
Criteria for determining what type of merchandise to carry (5)
product availability, price, quality, eye appeal, and supplier recommendations
Produce and wholesale products to funeral homes
manufacturers
Purchase products from manufacturers and then resale to funeral homes
middlemen
Middlemen aka
jobbers
Evaluation of suppliers base on (3)
reliability of supply, price reflect adequate value, customer service
Reduction of price given payment of an account within time limits established by the sales contract
cash discount
Amount by which the bill or invoice will be reduced when a minimum quantity of merchandize that has been ordered
quantity discount
Return of a portion of the payment
rebate
To give to an agent to be cared for or sold
consignment
Adding a zero to the price for markup
zero method
The more a consumer spend the more they should save
value progression
Wholesale cost / retail price
CVI
Wholesale cost / (total merchandise + services)
MVR (merchandise value ratio)
MVR
merchandise value ratio
Determined by carefully examining financial needs/overhead and profit objectives to determine profit needed for each casket
fixed dollar amount method
Price determination method whereby the casket cost is multiplied by a constant factor
fixed multiple method
Essentially the same as decreasing method but first level entry level offering receive slightly less aggressive markup
Modified graduated recovery method
Modified graduated recovery method aka
modified declining price model
Method of pricing where so that actual price figures are familiar to the consumer
consumerized pricing
Final digits in consumerized pricing will almost always be
5,7,9,0
Most expensive and least expensive caskets that serve as standard or point of reference to which all other offering may be compared
benchmark
Most expensive casket price should be easily divisible by
two
Most expensive casket price when divided by two should be slightly ____ the funeral homes target sales objective
above
Provides consumers with a selection of prices with a steady and obvious value progression at each rung on the price ladder
vertical merchandising
More concerned with actual number of choices available at each price rung on the vertical merchandising level. Variety of choices at a given price level encourage the consumer to buy at that price level
horizontal merchandising
Facilitates the optimization of a firms product offerings, the value it offers to the client and its profit generating abilities
purpose of sales analysis
Upper and lower limits of a series of numbers
range
Division of the total into four segments, each one representing ¼ of the total
quartile
Pricing method which groups together selected services and/or merchandise
package pricing
Goods that are bought and sold
merchandise
Preferred location of funeral home display
main floor
Upstairs is ____ ____ to main floor for the display
second best
Contemporary funeral home displays use
quarter caskets
Min and max number of caskets for display room
12 to 30
Square feet per casket in display room
40 to 60
Holds the casket, but has wheels and moves
church truck
Stationary casket display
casket stand
Used to display more than one casket
Casket rack
Distance from floor to bottom of casket
26 to 30 in
Recommended level of illumination at casket level for traditional selection room
90 to 100 ft candles
Process by which consumers is informed about the products to be purchased
presentation
The method of selling merchandise whereby the funeral director remains in the selection room throughout the selection process
direct method
The method of selling merchandise whereby the funeral director does not remain in the selection room throughout the selection process
indirect method
Three or four caskets utilized to educate the selecting party regarding the elements of casket construction
demonstration or educational group
Illumination shining directly on an object
direct lighting
Reflected illumination of an object
indirect lighting
Amount of illumination produced by a source of one candle at a distance of one foot
foot candle
Illumination resulting from the glowing of a heated element
incandescent lighting
Very clean bright light
halogen
Placing caskets for selection in their order of increasing or decreasing value
consecutive method
use of portions of caskets in the selection room
fractional display
Specific method of placing the caskets at the entrance to the selection room in which three caskets are used in such a way that the first or approach casket is approx. 200 dollars over median sales on sales frequency chart
indicative approach
Specific method of placing the casket at the entrance or approach casket is 125-150 dollars above median sale and caskets to the right are 25-50 dollars below the median sale
keystone approach
Width and Length increments for X caskets
2 and 3
Management objectives of the funeral director
serve the client family and serve society and the community at large
Four quals for a manager
planner, organizer, activator, controller