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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The three parts of the cell theory are
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1. All organisms are composed of one or more
cells. 2. The cell is the basic unit of organization. 3. All cells come from preexisting cells. |
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Regulates what enters and leaves the cell
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plasma membrane
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Protects and supports the cell
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cell wall
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Contains all the cell’s DNA
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nucleus
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Assembles ribosomes
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nucleolus
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DNA wrapped around proteins
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Chromatin
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Site where proteins are assembled
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RIbosome
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Fluid inside the cell
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cytoplasm
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Network of protein filaments that helps the cell
maintain its shape |
cytoskeleton
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Organize the spindles in cell division
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centrioles
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Assembles lipids, proteins, and other materials
in the cell |
Endoplasmic reticulum
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Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and
other materials for storage in the cell or transport out of the cell |
Golgi body
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Stores water, food, waste, and other materials
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vacuole
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Contain enzymes to break down molecules and
recycle cell parts |
lysosomes
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Converts chemical energy stored in food into
energy the cell can use; site of cellular respiration |
mitochondria
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Converts energy of the sun into chemical
energy; site of photosynthesis |
chloroplast
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Long projections that move with a whiplike
motion |
flagella
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Short hairlike projections that beat in a coordinated
wave |
cilia
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Structure 1 is the
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nucleolus
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Structure 2 is the
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nucleus
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Structure 3 is the
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ribosome
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Structure 5 is the
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Endoplasmic reticulum
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Structure 6 is the
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Golgi body
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Structure 7 is the
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cytoskeleton
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Structure 9 is the
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mitochondria
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Structure 10 is the
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vacuole
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Structure 11 is the
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cytoplasm
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Structure 12 is the
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lysosome
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Structure 13 is the
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centriole
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Structure 14 is the
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plasma membrane
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Is the cell pictured an animal, plant or bacteria cell?
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animal
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Is the cell pictured eukaryotic or prokaryotic?
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eukaryotic
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Structure A is the
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chloroplast
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Structure B is the
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vacuole
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Structure C is the
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nucleus
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Structure D is the
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Endoplasmic reticulum
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Structure AB is the
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Plasma membrane
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Structure AC is the
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Golgi body
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Structure AE is the
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cell wall
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Structure BC is the
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cytoplasm
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Structure BE is the
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mitochondria
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Is the cell pictures an animal, plant, or bacteria cell?
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plant
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Is the cell pictured eukaryotic or prokaryotic?
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eukaryotic
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Structure 1 is the
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flagella
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Structure 3 is the
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DNA
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Structure 5 is the
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ribosome
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Structure 4 is the
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plasma membrane
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Structure 6 is the
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cell wall
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Is the cell pictured a plant, animal or bacteria cell?
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bacteria
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Is the cell pictured eukaryotic or prokaryotic?
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prokaryotic
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This type of cell has membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus
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eukaryotic
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This type of cell does not have membrane-bound organelles
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prokaryotic
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