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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
power
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energy / time
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B.T.U.
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British Thermal Units
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sustainable design
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design that will have overall beneficial effects on productivity, heat, resources, econonmics (water and heat conservation)
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what is the function of plumbing facilities in buildings?
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-convenince
-accommodate the fluctuation in a building -occupants avoid congestion |
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fire sprinkler systems
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A- Ordinary combustibles
B- liquids C- electrical D- Metals K- kitchen grease |
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devices for fire detection
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Manual alarm station
Thermal detector |
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power(watts)
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Volts x amps
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Energy
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power x time
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Voltage Transformation
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Voltage can be changed using simple peices of electrical equipment known as a transformer
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what is stack effect in a high rise building?
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depends heavily on the HVAC system to counteract the natural air movement in the building
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when are fire Pumps used
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they are used when the residual water pressure at the most remote sprinkler heads of an autmomatics sprinkler is inadequate
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stand by power
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involves the use of an engine driven generator so power is interrupted during startup and switching
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digital signals
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Are separate on/off pulses
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if a motorized equipment rated for 50hz is connexted to 60hz system what will happen?
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the motor runs 20 % faster as long as voltage is not changed
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can Rigid non metallic conduit be placed in concrete?
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is allowed to be cast in concrete and in wet soils
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transformers change
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AC not DC
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Janis Tao text defines these levels of voltage
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5 to 10%
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voltage fluctuation
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max even in unusual situations 5%
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how is a power plant different from coal power
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Nuclear is an closed system, coal is an open system
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two reasons raceway fill is limited
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1. prevent excesive overheating
2. to allow practical pulling of conductors |
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what are two reasons raceway fill is limited?
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1, reduce heat
2. make pulling wires easier |
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list two differences to consider when installing rigid non metallic conduit.
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it has to have a ground wire in it
you can thread the ends |
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what are the precautions when threading rigid non metallic tubing
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none because you cannot thread it
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12 guage mc cable vs. 90Degree #12 conduit carry the same amps?
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no, just because the conductors are the same dosent mean you carry the same amps
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list two advantages of AC over DC
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AC system has lower generation cost
Ac system is easier to convert |
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what is allowable amapcity of single 90 rated 10 copper conductor vs. one with three in the same conduit
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carry 30 amps b/c the heat is able to escape b/c there only one conductor opossed the three
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