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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a roshi
A zen master
What is a koan
a paradox to be meditated upon that is used to train Zen Buddhist monks to abandon ultimate dependence on reason and to force them into gaining sudden intuitive enlightenment
What is jiriki
self power (A term found in Pure Land thought indicating the individual's own effort in religious cultivation leading toward liberation, enlightenment, and nirvāṇa. )
What is tariki
offer power
What is mappo
bad times, hard to become enlightened, different Buddha appeared in Pureland (other than historical)
What is daimoku?
verbal formula used by Nchiren...phrase for existing in the Lotus Sutra
What are the 10 evils?
10 evils: Lascivity (too much interest in sex), Falsehood, Vicious Tongues (defaming people), Double Tongues (hypocrisy), Killing, Stealing, Anger, Greed, Stupidity, and Abusive Power
What are the 4 debts of gratitude?
1.Gratitude to ancestors (Confucian thought)
2.Gratitude to country
3.Gratitude to “countrymen” (Tolerant of people from all walks of life, different views, backgrounds, all of humanity)
4.Gratitude to the 3 Jewels (buddha, sangha, dharma) (Be grateful for Buddhism)
What are the 3 karmas?
physical karma (sins committed with body)
mental karma (sins committed with thought)
verbal karma (sins conmmitted with speech)
What is buddha nature?
a truly real, but internally hidden immortal potency or element within the purest depths of the mind, present in all sentient beings, for awakening and becoming a Buddha.
What is Dharmakaya
truth body
What is Shamboghakaya:
Enjoyment body; how a buddha appears in his own realm
What is Nirmanakaya:
Transformation body; historical buddha
What is Amidhaba:
endless light → wisdom
What is Amidayus
endless life → being born in Pureland
What is Tathagatta
both one who has thus gone (Tathā-gata) and one who has thus come (Tathā-āgata). Others assert that the name means one who has found the truth. It is the name the historical Buddha uses when referring to himself.[1] Also, It refers to someone who has attained the highest goal of the religious life
What is Dharmakara
The Bodhisattva who later became Amitabha Buddha, as related in the Longer Amitabha Sutra. The Bodhisattva Dharmakara is famous for forty-eight Vows, particularly the eighteenth, which promises rebirth in the Pure Land to anyone who recites His name with utmost sincerity and faith at the time of death.
What are the two schools of zen buddhism and how are they different?
Soto and Rinzai. Soto emphasizes meditation and Rizai emphasizing learning through koans.
What is Tariki? When does it work?
Other power...it works when you entrust in the Amida Buddha
What is daimoku?
phrase for entrusting in the Lotus Sutra
What are the 3 levels of truth and what area of Buddhism are they associated with?
Truth of emptiness (pure mind), Truth of Thusness (storehouse), Temporary Truths (dharmas). Associated with Tendai.
What are the 3 bodies and what do they mean
Dharmakaya: truth body
Shamboghakaya: enjoyment body; how a Buddha appears in his own realm
Nirmanakaya: transformation body: historical Buddha
What is the lay name for Gensha? Who is he?
Shibi...he as the brilliant speaker of One Bright Jewel...the monk who had the potential for enlightenment, realized it.
Who was Honin?
master of Shinran
what did shin ran do
focused on how to interpret 18th vow and most of the theory with it.