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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Natural Science

life science: living organisms


Physical science: nonliving

Formal Science

Use formal systems to generate knowledge

Social Science

Study of social life of human groups



Applied Science

Existing knowledge to develop practical applications



Epidemiology

how often diseases occur in different groups of people and why

Prevalence

The proportion of disease found to be affecting a particular population

Rate

Measure of frequency with which an event occurs

Incidence

reflects the occurrence of a new disease

Cohort Study

participant is exposed or not, then tracks to see if they develop the disease of interest

Case control study

group of people with disease and group without. Provides an estimate of the baseline or expected amount of exposure in the population

Cross sectional study

Exposures and health outcomes are measured simultaneously