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25 Cards in this Set

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What is the vertebral formula for the horse? The ox?

C7, T18, L6, S5, Ca15-21 (horse)
C7, T13, L6, S5, Ca18-20 (ox)
What is the vertebral formula for the goat? The sheep?
C7, T13, L5/6, S5, Ca16-18 (goat)
C7, T13, L5/6, S4, Ca16-18 (sheep)
What is the vertebral formula for the llama? The pig?
C7, T12, L7, S5, Ca16-20 (llama)
C7, T14-15, L6-7, S4, Ca20-23 (pig)
What are the little dingleberries on a goat neck called?
Wattles (tassles)
What is the caudal continuation of the nuchal ligament called?
Supraspinous ligament
ID these vertebral ligaments
A - Supraspinous
B - Interspinous
C - Interarcuate
D - Dorsal longitudinal
E - Ventral longitudinal ligaments
ID these ligaments. Which vertebrae are these?
A - Intertransverse ligament
B - Interarcuate ligament
L1 and L2 in Ox
What are the parts of the nuchal ligament?
Lamellar and funicular parts
Describe the course of the funicular nuchal ligament in the Ox and the Horse.
Ox - from external occipital protuberance to first few thoracic vertebrae
Horse - from external occipital protuberance to T3, T4, or T5
Describe the course of the lamellar nuchal ligament in the ox and the horse.
Both - from C2 - C7 to funicular part.
Ox has cranial and caudal parts.
What structure is affected in "poll evil"? How 'bout in "fistulous withers"?
Poll evil - cranial nuchal bursa
Fistulous withers - supraspinous bursa
What are the three bursae associated with the nuchal ligament in the horse?
Cranial nuchal
Caudal nuchal
Supraspinous bursae
What are the contents of the carotid sheath in the horse?
Common carotid a.
Vagosympathetic trunk
Recurrent laryngeal n.
Tracheal lymph duct

What are the general boundaries of the jugular furrow in large animals?

Brachiocephalicus (dorsal boundary) and Sternocephalicus (ventral boundary) mm.
What structure attaching to the supraspinous ligament provides shock absorption to the horse?
Dorsoscapular ligament
ID Muscle and give origin, insertion, action, and innervation.
Cutaneous colli m.
From manubrium to superficial fascia near jugular groove
Tighten and move skin on ventral surface of neck
Facial n. innervates
Which species (dog, horse, ox, goat, sheep) have the cleidomastoideus m.?
All 5

Which species (dog, horse, ox, goat, sheep) have the Cleido-occipitalis m.?

Ruminants (Ox, goat, sheep)
Which species (dog, horse, ox, goat, sheep) have the Cleidobrachialis m.?
All 5
Which species (dog, horse, ox, goat, sheep) have the sternomandibularis m.?
Horse, goat, ox

Which species (dog, horse, ox, goat, sheep) have the sternomastoideus m.?

Dog, ox, goat, sheep
What are the parts of the brachiocephalicus m. in the horse?
Cleidomastoideus and cleidobrachialis
What are the parts of the brachiocephalicus m. in the ruminant?
cleidomastoideus m.
cleido-occipitalis m.
cleidobrachialis m.
What are the two parts of the brachiocephalicus m. IN GENERAL?
Cleidocephalicus m.
Cleidobrachialis m.
ID these moos-cles:
A - Cleidomastoideus
B - Trapezius
C - Cleidobrachialis
D - Sternomandibularis
E - Cutaneous colli mm.