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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Per the protocol, what is a common ETCO2 reading while performing CPR?
10 mmHg to 15mmHg is not uncommon in poorly perfusing patients, such as cardiac arrest
The End Tidal CO2 detector will not register a breath when the End Tidal CO2 is less than______. In cardiac arrest, adequate
cardiopulmonary resuscitation is necessary to increase End-Tidal CO2 levels detectable by the CO2 Detector
8 mmHg
What are the contraindications to using an EDD?
children <1 or under 10Kg
If the bulb refills in __ seconds or less, then the ET tube is most likely in the trachea
5
What should you suspect if the EDD fills in less than 30 seconds?
check for possible obstruction
If the EDD bulb does not refill in 30 seconds?
the tube is probably in the esophagus
What are some ways that the ETT can be sized for a pediatric pt?
Broselow Tape, size of the nares, or pinky finger.
When sizing up for a pedi intubation, what is something you should have ready after you decide on the indicated tube size?
One must ready
not only the indicated size, but a tube which is .5 mm in the next larger and smaller size. (This is especially important in smaller children when
the uncuffed tube is utilized relying on an anatomical sea
Anytime the pediatric patient is intubated, or prolonged bag valve mask ventilation over________ occurs, what should always be done?
( > 3 minutes) an orogastric tube should be
inserted.
What are the indications for an orogastric tube?
1) The adult patient with noticeable gastric distention that interferes with ventilatory support
2) Any pediatric patient that is intubated or receives long term (>3 minutes) ventilation by Bag Valve Mask
What size orogastric tube should be used for an adult?
16 french
What size orogastric tube should be used for a pediatric?
Per the Broselow Tape (6 - 16 french
How much air should be inserted through an orogastric tube to confirm placement?
20 - 30 ml's of air
How do you measure an orogastric tube?
Measure the tube by placing over the xyphoid and extend to the ear and then to the mouth. (Note tube mark at this time)
When may retrograde intubation be considered?
1) Unique anatomy
2) Trauma
3) Excessive secretions
4) Spinal injury where movement is contraindicated
What equipment is needed to perform retrograde intubation?
• 14-18 gauge IV catheter
• 10mL syringe
• 110 mm long guide wire (0.97mm diameter)
• Forceps
• ET tube
What is the minimum size tube that can pass over a bougie stylette?
6.0
Minimum weight for a king tube?
12 Kg