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104 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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How do you conjugate regular verbs that end in -ER?
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Take the -ER off the infinitive and add the endings E, ES, E, ONS, EZ, ENT
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When does a verb have an E to È change in the boot?
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When the verb ends in E+CONSONANT+ER
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When does a verb have an É to È change in the boot?
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When the verb ends in É+CONSONANT+ER
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When does a verb have an L to LL or T to TT change in the boot?
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When the verb ends in -ELER or -ETER
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When does a verb have a Y to I change in the boot?
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When the verb ends in -YER
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When does a verb make a C to Ç change?
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When the verb ends in -CER and the C comes before an A, O, or U
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When does a verb make a G to GE change?
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When the verb ends in -GER and the G comes before an A or an O
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How are regular -IR verbs conjugated?
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Take the -IR off the infinitive and add the endings IS, IS, IT, ISSONS, ISSEZ, ISSENT
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How are regular -RE verbs conjugated?
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Take the -RE off the infinitive and add the endings S, S, (nothing), ONS, EZ, ENT
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What is Madame Champlin's poem for spelling change/boot verbs?
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"NOUS and VOUS don't go in the SHOE (boot)"
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of TRAVAILLER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je travaille
Tu travailles Il travaille Nous travaillons Vous travaillez Ils travaillent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of LEVER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je lève
Tu lèves Il lève Nous levons Vous levez Ils lèvent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of ESPÉRER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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J'espère
Tu espères Il espère Nous espérons Vous espérez Ils espèrent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of RAPPELER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je rappelle
Tu rappelles Il rappelle Nous rappelons Vous rappelez Ils rappellent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of ESSAYER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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J'essaie
Tu essaies Il essaie Nous essayons Vous essayez Ils essaient |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of COMMENCER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je commence
Tu commences Il commence Nous commençons Vous commencez Ils commencent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of NAGER in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je nage
Tu nages Il nage Nous nageons Vous nagez Ils nagent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of BÂTIR in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je bâtis
Tu bâtis Il bâtit Nous bâtissons Vous bâtissez Ils bâtissent |
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Practice: Conjugate the present tense of PERDRE in your head or on some scrap paper, then check your answers.
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Je perds
Tu perds Il perd Nous perdons Vous perdez Ils perdent |
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What three forms are the source of the imperative/command?
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Tu, nous, and vous
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What do you have to do with
-ER verbs in the tu form of the imperative? |
Drop the S
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What are the irregular imperative forms of the verb être?
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Sois, soyons, soyez
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What are the irregular imperative forms of the verb avoir?
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Aie, ayons, ayez
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What are the irregular imperative forms of the verb savoir?
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Sache, sachons, sachez
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What are the irregular imperative forms of the verb vouloir?
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Veuille, veuillons, veuillez
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(informal) hello
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Salut!
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(formal and informal) hello
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Bonjour!
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(informal) How are you?
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(Comment) ça va?
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(informal) Yes, I am fine.
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Oui, ça va.
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Very well
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Très bien
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It is going well, thanks.
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Ça va bien, merci.
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Not bad, thanks.
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Pas mal, merci.
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And (informal) you?
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Et toi?
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Sir
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monsieur
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Ma'am
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madame
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Miss
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mademoiselle
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(formal) How are you?
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Comment allez-vous?
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Very well, thank you.
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Très bien, merci.
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And (formal) yourself?
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Et vous-même?
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Do you (informal) know Anne?
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Tu connais Anne?
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Do you (formal or plural) know each other?
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Vous vous connaissez?
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You don't know each other, I believe.
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Vous ne vous connaissez pas, je crois.
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I would like to introduce you (informal) to...
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J'aimerais te présenter...
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I am introducing you (informal) to...
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Je te présente...
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Here is Georges, a friend.
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Voici Georges, un copain/ami.
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Pleased (enchanted) to meet you!
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Enchanté(e)!
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Very happy (to meet you).
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Très heureux(se).
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Do you (formal) know Madame Champlin?
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Vous connaissez Madame Champlin?
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Do you (plural or formal) know each other?
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Est-ce que vous vous connaissez?
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Have you (plural or formal) met before?
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Vous vous êtes déjà
rencontré(e)s? |
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I would like to introduce you (plural or formal) to...
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Je voudrais/J'aimerais vous présenter...
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Allow me to introduce you (plural or formal) to...
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Permettez-moi de vous présenter...
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I am introducing you (plural or formal) to...
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Je vous présente...
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I am happy to meet you (plural or formal).
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Je suis heureux(se) de faire votre connaissance.
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Very happy to meet you (plural or formal).
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Très heureux(se)/content(e) de vous connaître.
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Happy (enchanted) to meet you (plural or formal).
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Enchanté(e) de vous rencontrer.
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I am introducing myself. My name is...
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Je me présente. Je m'appelle...
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I am allowing myself to introduce myself. My name is...
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Je me permets de me présenter. Je m'appelle...
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Good bye! (informal)
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Salut!
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Good bye!
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Au revoir!
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Good bye (popular with youth)
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Ciao!
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Have a nice day!
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Bonne journée!
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Have a nice vacation!
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Bonnes vacances!
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Have a nice evening!
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Bonne soirée!
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"Good return"!
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Bon retour!
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Have a nice weekend!
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Bon week-end!
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Until next time!
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À la prochaine!
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See you tomorrow!
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À demain!
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See you tonight!
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À ce soir!
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See you soon!
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À bientôt, à tout à l'heure!
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See you in 2 weeks!
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Alors, dans quinze jours!
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to meet, to make the acquaintance of
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faire la connaissance (de)
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to meet, to get acquainted with, to know
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(se) connaître
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to meet (by chance), to run into
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(se) rencontrer
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to meet (by prior arrangement)
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(se) retrouver
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to meet, to see again
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(se) revoir
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to kiss, to kiss each other
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(s)'embrasser
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to greet with a kiss (familiar)
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(se) faire la bise
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a cot, train bed
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une couchette
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to get settled in
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s'installer
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an unoccupied seat
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une place de libre
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a reserved seat
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une place réservée
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Practice: conjugate the verb SUIVRE in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je suis
Tu suis Il suit Nous suivons Vous suivez Ils suivent SUIVI |
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to follow
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SUIVRE
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to live
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VIVRE (past participle is vécu)
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Practice: conjugate the verb COURIR in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je cours
Tu cours Il court Nous courons Vous courez Ils courent COURU |
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to run
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COURIR
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Practice: conjugate the verb MOURIR in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je meurs
Tu meurs Il meurt Nous mourons Vous mourez Ils meurent MORT (an ÊTRE verb!) |
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to die
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MOURIR
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Practice: conjugate the verb RIRE in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je ris
Tu ris Il rit Nous rions Vous riez Ils rient RI |
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to laugh
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RIRE
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to smile
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SOURIRE
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Practice: conjugate the verb CONDUIRE in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je conduis
Tu conduis Il conduit Nous conduisons Vous conduisez Ils conduisent CONDUIT |
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to drive
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CONDUIRE
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to construct/built
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CONSTRUIRE
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to destroy
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DÉTRUIRE
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to seduce, charm, bribe
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SÉDUIRE
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Practice: conjugate the verb SAVOIR in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je sais
Tu sais Il sait Nous savons Vous savez Ils savent SU |
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to know from memory or study, to know how to do something, to be aware of
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SAVOIR
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Practice: conjugate the verb CONNAÎTRE in the present tense and past participle in your head or on a piece of paper. Then, check your answers.
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Je connais
Tu connais Il connaît Nous connaissons Vous connaissez Ils connaissent CONNU |
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to know, to be acquainted with, to be familiar with, to meet or get acquainted with
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CONNAÎTRE
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to appear, come into view, become
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APPARAÎTRE
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to disappear
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DISPARAÎTRE
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to seem, to come out
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PARAÎTRE
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