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7 Cards in this Set

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Step 14

Translation continues until a signal sequence of about 20 hydrophobic amino acids is recognized by a Signal Recognition Particle (SRP)

Step 15

The Signal Recognition Particle attaches to the signal sequence of the polypeptide and binds the translation complex to a SRP receptor on the rER.

Step 16

Translation resumes with polypeptide chain passing into the cisternal space of the rER or polypeptide remains partially embedded in the ER membrane.

Step 17

The signal sequence is removed by a signal - cleaving enzyme.

Step 18

When the Stop Codon reaches the A site, the completed polypeptide chain is released with help of a protein called Release Factor and energy of GTP.

Step 19

The newly synthesized protein may be released from rER or it is moved into the smooth ER that packages the protein into a membrane -bounded vesicle.

Step 20

The protein may be moved to the Golgi Apparatus where it may be modified and secreted.