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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Bound morphemes |
Usually placed at the end of a word Divided into two subclasses - derivational and inflectional |
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Derivational |
Create new words out of already existing ones |
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Inflectional |
Change grammatical form of words without changing their meaning Tense Number Person Case Degree Noun classes |
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Prescriptive grammarsystem of rules setting |
Prescribe how we should speak Most educated speakers have conscious knowledge, prescribe language norms of given language, codified and standardized language My friend and I vs. Me and my friend |
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Descriptive grammar |
Describe how we do speak A collection of rules that describe the entire set of sentences that may be produced by native speakers of a given language it is not consciously known native speakers would be able to fix a broken sentence but they would not be able to explain which rules dictate the use of him rather than he in the sentence I see he |