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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name the three Ascocarp shapes

Perithecium (flask)


Apothecium (saucer)


Cleistothecium (round)

Name three examples of Ascocarps

Truffles


Morels


Chaetomium

Name the four lichen layers

Upper cortex


Photobiont layer


Medulla


Lower cortex

Name the three lichen body shapes

Foliose


Fructose


Crustose

Basidiomycota parts

Pileus


Stipe


Lamellae with basidia

What holds spores in penicillium

Conidia

What is the vascular tissue substitute in bryophytes

Hydroids and leptoids

Name four characteristics of lycophyata

Many present during Carboniferous


Sporangia are kidney shaped


Vascular


Can be heterosporous can have secondary xylem

Name three members of lycophyata

Isoetes


Lycopodium


Sellaginella

Name to characteristics of monilophytes

Megaphyll


Multiflagellate sperm

Name the four gymnosperms

1) gnetophyata


2) gingophyata


3) cycadophyata


4) coniferophyata

What looks like a palm tree

Ginkgophyata

Ginkgo properties

Heart leaf


Parallel veination


Multi-flagellate sperm


Abies

Single needles on vision like pad


Smooth branch


Erect ovulate cones

Picea

Single needles on short woody stock


Pendent ovulate cones

Tsuga

Needles with petioles dark on upper surface light on lower

Pseudotsuga

Flat needles, bracts

What is the outer and inner ectomicorrhizae called

Mantle and batting net

What causes Dutch elm? How?

Ophiostoma- grows in xylem

Give an example of a hemiparasite

Indian paintbrush

What causes witches broom

Dwarf misletoe

What morphism describes bilateral symmetry

Zygomorphic

Morphism for radial symmetry

Actinomorphic