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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
describe the two consequences of cell division
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duplication of nuclear material and formation of two genetically identical cells
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describe the two consequences of cell division
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duplication of nuclear material and formation of two genetically identical cells
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during this phase, spindle fibers disappear, nuclear envelope and nucleoli form, and teh chromosomes lenghten and become invisible
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telophase
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phase where spindle fibers shorten and the daughter chromosomes are pulled to the opposite end of the cell
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anaphase
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during this phase, spindle fibers disappear, nuclear envelope and nucleoli form, and teh chromosomes lenghten and become invisible
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telophase
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the constricted region where two daughter chromatids are attached is called the_____
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centromere
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phase where spindle fibers shorten and the daughter chromosomes are pulled to the opposite end of the cell
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anaphase
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cell plate forms and the cell is divided into two cells during this stage
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cytokinesis
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the constricted region where two daughter chromatids are attached is called the_____
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centromere
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the centromere that connect the two sister chromatids separate at the end of this phase
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metaphase
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cell plate forms and the cell is divided into two cells during this stage
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cytokinesis
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the centromere that connect the two sister chromatids separate at the end of this phase
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metaphase
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list the four stages of mitosis
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prophase, metaphase anaphase, telophase
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list the four stages of mitosis
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prophase, metaphase anaphase, telophase
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mitosis is the division of the _____
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nucleus
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mitosis is the division of the _____
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nucleus
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this phase is the time between cell division
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interphase
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this phase is the time between cell division
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interphase
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chromosomes duplicate during this phase
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interphase
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chromosomes duplicate during this phase
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interphase
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when does the coiling and condensation of chromosomes begin
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interphase
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this is the phase when the nuclear envelope and nucleoli disappear
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prophase
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list the three processes that make a complete cell cycle
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interphase, mitosis, cytokinesis
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this phase is when the chromosome becomes visible under the microscope
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prophase
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changes in genetic info during cell division
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mutation
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this phase is when microtubules form into spindle fibers
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metaphase
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ths phase is when chromosomes are lined up on the equator
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metaphase
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the spindle fibers formed during metaphase is attached to
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centromere
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explain interphase
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time between cell division
chromosomes are duplicated coiling and condesation of chromosomes, duplicated chromosomes attach to centromere |
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explain prophase
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chromosomes shorten/thicken become visible, n. envelope & nucleoli disappear
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explain metaphase
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chromosomes line up in middle, spindle fibers form, at end centromeres separate
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explain anaphase
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spindle fibers shorten, daughter chromosomes form at opposite ends/separate
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explain telophase
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n. envelope and nucleoli form, spindle fibers disappear, chromosomes lengthen and become invisible
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explain cytokinesis
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division of cells, cell plate, wall forms, organelles are divided
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_____ condenses to form chromosomes
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chromatin, mixture of dna and protein
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