Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
62 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the soils of Graves?
|
limestone subsoil covered with a pebble layer "graves" or the limestone or clayey-limestone of Sauternes.
|
|
What river flows thru Graves?
|
Garonne
|
|
What are boulbenes?
|
mixture of sand, gravel and light clay in Graves & Entre-Deux-Mers
|
|
When were the wines classified in Graves?
|
Graves were first classified in 1953, with white wines added in 1959. 16 châteaux in total
|
|
When was Pessac-Léognan AOP created?
|
1987
|
|
TorF. Pessac-Léognan AOP encompasses all of the classified growths of Graves?
|
TRUE
|
|
What are the 10 communes of Pessac-Léognan AOP?
|
Pessac
Léognan Cadaujac Canéjan Gradignan Martillac Mérignac Saint-Médard-d'Eyrans Talence Villenave-d'Ornon |
|
What is the residual sugar of Pessac-Léognan Blanc AOP?
|
4 g/l
|
|
What is the main white variteal of Pessac-Léognan Blanc AOP?
|
Sauvignon Blanc
|
|
What is the main white variteal of Graves Blanc AOP?
|
Sémillon
|
|
How many château are classifed red?
|
13
|
|
How many château are classifed white?
|
9
|
|
How many chateau are classified both red & white?
|
8
|
|
What year did the RED ONLY Château La Tour Haut-Brion produce its last vintage?
|
2005 consummed by Château La Mission Haut-Brion
|
|
What year did WHITE ONLY Château Laville Haut-Brion produce its last vintage?
|
2008 consummed by Château La Mission Haut-Brion
|
|
What are the 2 white only classified château of Graves?
|
Château Couhins (Villenave d'Ornan)
Château Couhins-Lurton (Villenave d'Ornan) |
|
What are the 6 red only classified château of Graves?
|
Château de Fieuzal
Château Haut-Bailly Château La Mission Haut-Brion Château Pape-Clément Château Smith-Haut-Lafitte Château La Tour Haut-Brion |
|
What 5 Château are located in Leognan?
|
Château Carbonnieux
Domaine de Chevalier Château de Fieuzal Château Haut-Bailly Château Malartic-Lagravière Château Olivier |
|
What is the only château of Cadaujac?
|
Château Bouscaut
|
|
What is the name of the white wine from Château Haut-Brion?
|
Clarity of Haut-Brion (2009)
|
|
What are the 2 classified château of Talence?
|
Château Laville-Haut-Brion
Château La Tour-Haut-Brion (Château La Mission Haut-Brion) |
|
What was the name of Château Haut-Brion's 2nd wine, Le Clarence de Haut-Brion, prior to 2007?
|
Bahans Château Haut-Brion
|
|
What commune is Château Haut-Brion located?
|
Pessac
|
|
What commune is Château Pape-Clément located?
|
Pessac
|
|
What 2 Château are located in Martillac
|
Château Latour-Martillac
Château Smith-Haut-Lafitte |
|
What is Graves Supérieures AOP?
|
sweet wines affected by botrytis
|
|
What is the minimum must weight for Graves Supérieures AOP?
|
221 g/l
|
|
What is minimum residula sugar for Graves Supérieures AOP?
|
34 g/l
|
|
What is the minimum % for Sauvignon Blanc in Pessac-Léognan Blanc AOP?
|
25%
|
|
What are the 4 sweet wine AOP's of Graves?
|
Graves Supérieures
Sauternes Cérons Barsac |
|
What are the minimum must weight and residual sugar for Barsac, Sauternes & Cérons?
|
min must weight: 221 g/l
min r/s: 45g/l |
|
How long do the top sweet wine Château age their sweet wines?
|
Often they are aged in a moderate-to-high percentage of new oak for up to two years prior to release
|
|
What are the 3 communes of Cérons?
|
Cerons
Illats Podensac |
|
What are the soils of Cérons?
|
stony mostly flint and gravel over marl
|
|
Name 3 AOP's in Bordeaux where "Palus" soils are known to be the best?
|
Castelnau-Médoc
Blanquefort Céron Bourg Blaye Fronsac Palus means Marsh in French |
|
What are the 5 communes of Sauternes?
|
Barsac
Sauternes Fargues Preignac Bommes |
|
What are the soils of Sauternes?
|
red clay gravel over clay iron pan
|
|
What are the soils of Barsac?
|
Clay limestone over limestone
|
|
What is pourriture noble?
|
French for Botrytis cinerea
|
|
What are tries?
|
picking the botrytized grapes individually, in separate trips through the vineyard
|
|
What is the only sweet wine classified as Premier Cru Supérieur?
|
Château d’Yquem
|
|
What 4 recent years has Château d’Yquem not made wine?
|
1952
1972 1992 2012 |
|
What is the name of the dry white made by Château d’Yquem?
|
“Y”, or “Ygrec” as Bordeaux or Bordeaux Supérieur
|
|
What is “Crème de Tête”?
|
the unclassified sweet wine Château Gilette. Is aged decades-long maturation in concrete vats
|
|
What are the 11 sweet wine 1st growths in the 1855 classification?
|
Château La Tour Blanche, Bommes
Château Lafaurie-Peyraguey, Bommes Château Clos Haut-Peyraguey, Bommes Château de Rayne-Vigneau, Bommes Château Suduiraut, Preignac Château Coutet, Barsac Château Climens, Barsac Château Guiraud, Sauternes Château Rieussec, Fargues Château Rabaud-Promis, Bommes Château Sigalas-Rabaud, Bommes |
|
What are the 2 first growths of Barsac?
|
Château Coutet
Château Climens |
|
What commune of Satuernes is Château Rieussec located?
|
Fragues
|
|
What commune of Satuernes is Château Doisy-Daëne located?
|
Barsac 2nd Growth
|
|
What is the dry white wine from Château Rieussec?
|
"R" de Château Rieussec Bordeaux AOC
|
|
Name the 3 Doisy Estates located in Barsac.
|
Doisy-Daëne
Doisy-Dubroca Doisy-Védrines |
|
What are the 8 2nd growths of Barsac?
|
de Myrat
Doisy-Daëne Doisy-Dubroca Doisy-Védrines Broustet Nairac Caillou Suau |
|
What are the 6 1st growths located in Bommes?
|
La Tour Blanche
Lafaurie-Peyraguey Clos Haut-Peyraguey de Rayne-Vigneau Rabaud-Promis Sigalas-Rabaud |
|
What is the only 1st growth located in Preignac?
|
Suduiraut
|
|
What is the only 1st growth of Sauterns?
|
Guiraud
|
|
What are the 2 2nd growths of Fargues?
|
Romer
Romer du Hayot |
|
What vintages of Château Climens are deemed better than Château d'Yquem?
|
1929
1947 1949 |
|
What “First Growth” Sauternes is 100% Sémillon?
|
Château Climens: Sémillon is said to suit the vineyard's chalky soil
|
|
What is the 2nd wine of Château Climens?
|
Cypres de Climens
|
|
What "First Growth" of Sauterns was noted as the best Sauternes originating from Barsac by Thomas Jefferson?
|
Château Coutet
|
|
What vintage in the 1990's was Château Rieussec not made?
|
1993
|
|
What Sauterns house was Wine Spectator's Wine of the Year in 2004?
|
Château Rieussec 2001
|
|
What "First Growth" borders Château d'Yquem to the west?
|
Château Rieussec
|