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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the rule of 3 for thoracics?
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T1-3 - transverse p. same horizontal plane as spinous p. or same vert.
T4-6 - TP halfway between that vert's SP and the SP of the vert above it. T7-9 - TP located on horizontal plane of SP of vert above it T10 - like 7-9 T11 - like 4-6 T12 - like 1-3 |
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What are the typical ribs? Atypical ribs? why?
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Typical - 3-10 ribs - have 5 structures (head, neck, tubercle, angle, shaft)
atypical - 1,2,11,12 1 - no angle - head only corresponds with 1 vertebrae 2 - extra tuberosity 11/12 - no neck or tubercle - head only with 1 vertebrae |
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What are the True ribs? False? Floating? What are the rib motions?
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True - 1-7 - connect to sternum by cartilage
False - 8-10 - not directly connected to sternum Floating - 11-12 - do not connect to sternum 1-5 - pump handle 6-10 - bucket handle 11-12 - caliper |
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What are the primart muscles for respiration? Secondary?
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1 - Diaphragm, intercostals
2 - Scalenes, Pec Minor, Lat Dorsi, Quadratus Lumborum, Serratus Anterior/Posterior |
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What is inhalation/exhalation dysfunction?
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I - exhalation restriction - rib is stuck up. Key rib is lowest rib
E - inhalation restriction - rib is stuck down. Key rib is highest rib. |