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5 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What is the rule of 3 for thoracics?
T1-3 - transverse p. same horizontal plane as spinous p. or same vert.

T4-6 - TP halfway between that vert's SP and the SP of the vert above it.

T7-9 - TP located on horizontal plane of SP of vert above it

T10 - like 7-9

T11 - like 4-6

T12 - like 1-3
What are the typical ribs? Atypical ribs? why?
Typical - 3-10 ribs - have 5 structures (head, neck, tubercle, angle, shaft)

atypical - 1,2,11,12
1 - no angle - head only corresponds with 1 vertebrae
2 - extra tuberosity
11/12 - no neck or tubercle - head only with 1 vertebrae
What are the True ribs? False? Floating? What are the rib motions?
True - 1-7 - connect to sternum by cartilage

False - 8-10 - not directly connected to sternum

Floating - 11-12 - do not connect to sternum

1-5 - pump handle
6-10 - bucket handle
11-12 - caliper
What are the primart muscles for respiration? Secondary?
1 - Diaphragm, intercostals

2 - Scalenes, Pec Minor, Lat Dorsi, Quadratus Lumborum, Serratus Anterior/Posterior
What is inhalation/exhalation dysfunction?
I - exhalation restriction - rib is stuck up. Key rib is lowest rib

E - inhalation restriction - rib is stuck down. Key rib is highest rib.