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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
cranium
|
skull
|
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mandible
|
lower jaw bone
|
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maxilla
|
upper jaw bone
|
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clavicle
|
collar bone
|
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scapula
|
shoulder bone
|
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cervical
|
upper vertabrae
|
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thoracic
|
center vertabrae
|
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lumbar
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lower vertabrae
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manubrium
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superior part of the sternum
|
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sternum
|
wall of the ribs
|
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xiphoid process
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lower part of the sternum
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ribs
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ribs
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humoreous
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superior arm bone
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radius
|
left lower arm bone
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ulna
|
right lower arm bone
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pelvis
|
proximal hip bone
|
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sacrum
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triangular bone above the coccyx
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coccyx
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tailbone
|
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carples
|
top palm bones
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metacarples
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middle finger bones
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phalanges
|
bottom finger bones and bottom foot bones
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femur
|
superior leg bone (largest bone in the body)
|
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patella
|
knee cap
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tibia
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right lower leg bone (larger than the fibula)
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fibula
|
left lower leg bone
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calcaneus
|
heel bone
|
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tarsels
|
top feet bones
|
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meta tarsels
|
middle feet bones
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functions of the skeleton
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1. support
2. protect (organs) 3. movement 4. storage of minerals (eg. calcium) 5. blood cell formation |
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types of joints
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1. hinge-back and forth (eg. elbow)
2. ball and socket-free movement (eg. shoulder) 3. pivot-one bone moves around another (eg. neck) 4. saddle-one bone glides over another (eg. thumb) |