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107 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What are the functions of the skeloton |
Provide support, protect internal organs, movement, blood formation, electrolyte balance, storage of energy, detoxification |
7 |
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How many bones are there In the skull |
29 |
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How many bones In the upper limbs |
60 |
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How many bones In the vertebral column |
26 |
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How many bones in the thorax |
25 |
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How many bones in the lower limbs |
60 |
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How many bones In the pectoral girdle |
4 |
Think main regions |
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How many bones in the pelvic girdle |
2 |
How many coxas are there |
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Define long bone |
Hard and dense that provide strength and mobility |
Found in the arms and legs |
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Where is the short bones found |
Wrist and tarsal |
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Is there an increase In the amount of bones when there is an increase in mobility or decrease |
Increase |
When we move a lot do you need more bones or less |
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Where is a flat bone found |
Between 2 layers of compact bone |
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The pectoral girdle is an incomplete ring because it is open in the back between the |
Scapula |
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What is the capitate apart of |
Carpals |
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What is the capitate apart of |
Carpals |
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Where is the trochlear notch |
Ulna |
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The ---- divides the posterior side of the scapula into unequal portions |
Scapular spine |
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What is your acetebelum |
The socket In your hip where the head of the femur goes |
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Where is the iliac crest |
The top of the ilium |
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Where is the coccyx |
The blue part |
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The pelvic girdle consists of 2 |
Hip bones |
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Patella |
Located in a tendon over the knee |
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Does the femur have A lateral malleolus |
No that is part of the fibula |
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Is a cuboid part of the tarsals or the carpals |
It is one of the seven tarsal Bones |
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Five bones that form the instep Are part of the |
Metatarsals |
Think the arch in the foot near ankle |
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What is the forea Capitis apart of |
The femur |
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What is the bone in the skull that is behind the palatine process of the maxilla and attaches to the sphenoid bone |
Palatine bone |
Roof of mouth |
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What is the name of the hole in the skull called |
Foremen magnum |
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What is the back most part of the skull called |
occipital |
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What is a green stick fracture |
A small fracture |
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When healing a break which comes first |
Osteoclast |
Clear |
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Osteoclast |
Reobsorb broken bone |
Clear the rubble |
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In healing a break what actually heals the bone |
Osteoblasts |
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What do osteoblasts do |
They produce bone matrix to heal the bone |
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What are the functions of foremen's |
Allow things to run through |
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Does the Sphenoid bone have 2 bones or just 1 |
Just 1 |
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What is the shape of a male mandible |
Broad |
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What is the shape of the women's mandible |
Wider set |
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Why does your vertebral column curve |
Because you are bi-pedal |
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Is your lumbar region fused |
Not normally... Hopefully
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What 2 regions In your vertebrae are fused |
Sacrum and coccyx |
The lowest regions |
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How do you label your coccyx bones |
Co- 1- CO-2 |
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What do true ribs do |
They go directly to your sternum |
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What bone is this |
Atlas |
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Which bone is the axis |
The bottom one |
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Which way does the spinus process point on the vertebral bones |
Angles down |
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Why is the Illium so broad |
because in needs to attach to a large amounts of muscles |
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Where does the pubis Connect |
The left and right pelvis |
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What do you sit on |
The ischium |
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Why is the pelvic girdle wider In females |
For childbirth |
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What are the three main regions of your foot |
The hindfoot,midfoot, and forefoot |
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What makes our feet work |
Linear with the leg, perpendicular to the ground, No opposable Phalange, bulky heel bones underlined with fat, formation of an arch
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Five |
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What is the patella |
Forms the kneecap |
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What age does the patella harden |
Ages 3-6 |
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What is the pectoral girdle |
The set of bones that connect the arm on each side of the chest |
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Which one is the pectoral Girdle a part of |
Appendicular skeleton |
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Where is the scapula located |
Thoracic wall |
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What is the function of scapula |
Range of motion for the shoulder at many different angles |
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Which side and back or front |
Left scapula posterior side due the acromion clearly seen |
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Left or right which bone and back or front |
Left femur on posterior side |
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Which side what bone and back or front |
Right humerus and anterior view |
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Which side on the humerus bones does the intertubicular Groove face |
Anterior side |
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What does the ulna help p with |
Locks elbow in extension( hinge) |
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What does the radius help with |
Circular motion how arm (twisting) |
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On the hand which arm bone is above the pinky |
Ulna |
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Back or front, left or right |
Posterior view of left hand |
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What do the carpals form |
The wrist |
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What bone have you broken when you say the medial malleoulus that directly articulates with the talus |
Tibia |
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What metatarsal is the big toe |
#I |
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What is the name for a small fracture |
Greenstick facture |
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How many phalanges do you have |
56 |
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How many phalange bones In each digit |
3 in each except for your thumbs and big toes |
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What suture has the "lambda" shape |
The lamboloidal suture |
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How doyou classify osteoblast when they are fully mature |
As ossified bone |
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What is the name fora small fracture |
Greenstick facture |
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The entire zygomatic arch is made from which 2 bones |
The temporal and zygomatic bone |
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What is a dead giveaway you have a broken bone |
A hematoma forms ( swelling) |
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What is a simple fracture |
The bone breaks but does not pierce the skin |
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What is a foreman |
A hole that allows things to run through |
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Which of the many bones in your foot create the arch |
Your metatarsal bones |
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What is a meatus |
An opening or passageway |
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Why are females pelvis wider |
For childbirth |
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How many bones In Cervix and labels |
C1-C7 (7) |
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What bone is this and why |
Coccyx because it is fused and does not have facets (tail-like) |
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What bone is this and why |
Lumbar because of the huge body |
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What is the pectoral girdle |
The set of bones that connect the arm on each side of the chest |
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Where do the biceps, triceps, deltoids, and the rotator cuff attach |
To the scapula |
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How big is the body of the cervical region |
The smallest |
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What movement |
Rotation |
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What bone is this |
The atlas |
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What bone is this and why |
The bones are fused so it is the sacrum also because of foremen's on the side |
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What bone and why |
Thoracic vertebrae because the larger body and facets |
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What bone is this and why |
Coccyx because it is fused and does not have facets (tail-like) |
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What bone is this and why |
Lumbar because of the huge body |
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How many bones in the sacral with labels |
(5) S1-S5 |
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How many bones In the coccyx with labels |
(4) CO1-CO4 |
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What disease is this an example of |
Kyphosis |
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What movement |
Rotation |
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What is this |
Hyperextension |
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What movement is this |
Circumlocution |
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What movement is this |
Retraction |
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What movement is this |
circumduction |
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What movement is this |
Pronation |
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What type of joint |
Gliding |
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What joint |
Pivot |
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What joint |
Ball and socket |
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What joint |
Hinge |
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