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56 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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heart: changes
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enlarges, elevates, and rotates upward
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heart: manifestations
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split s1 and s2; s3 common
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blood volume
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increases
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cardiac output
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increases
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cardiac output/ blood volume manifestations
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pulmonic murmurs
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venous pressure
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increases
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venous pressure manifestation
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edema
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blood to legs
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decreases
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< blood in legs manifestation
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varicosities, hemorrhoids
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metabolic rate/tidal volume/ oxygen consumption
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increases
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metabolic rate/tidal volume/ oxygen consumption manifestations
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fatigue, heart intolerance
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chest
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expands
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ribs
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flare out
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diaphragm
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displaced
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chest / ribs / diaphragm manifestations
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dyspnea at rest
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vascularity upper resp tract
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increases
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vascularity upper resp tract manifestations
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nasal stuffiness, nose bleeds, mild uri's, earaches, fullness in ear
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bladder / ureters
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compressed
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bladder / ureters manifestations
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UTI susceptibitlity
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? urine flow rate and urine ?
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slowed, stagnation
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urine flow rate and urine stagnation manifestations
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urinary urgency and frequency
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glucose reabsorption
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impaired
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glucose reabsorption manifestations
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glycosuria
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pigmentation
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hyper
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hyperpigmentation manifestations
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darkened nipples, areola, axillae, vulva, chloasma, linea nigra
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? of collagen tissue
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separation of collagen tissue
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manifestations of collagen tissue seperation
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stretch marks
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estrogen
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increased
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manifestations of increased estrogen
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vascular spiders, palmar erythema
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?blood flow to skin
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increases
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manifestations blood flow to skin
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> sweat, > nail growth, gum hypertrophy
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? weight
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>
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manifestation of weight gain
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gait alteration, waddle
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abdomen
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expanding
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manifestation of expanding ab
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belly button protrudes
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pelvis ?
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tilt
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manifestation of pelvis tilt
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aching, numbness in arms
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? spinal curve
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>
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manifestation of spinal curve
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backaches
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? connective tissue and separation of pubis symphysis
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softening
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manifestation of softening connective tissue and separation of pubis symphysis
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pain and difficulty in walking
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? of pelvic nerves
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compression
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manifestation of compressed pelvic nerves
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numbness in legs
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? of peripheral nerves
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edema
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manifestation of edema of peripheral nerves
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pain, burning in hands, headache
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? hCG
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>
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manifestation of >hCG
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morning sickness
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metabolism
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>
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manifestation of > metabolism
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> appetite, food cravings
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peristalsis (direction)
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reversed
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manifestation of reversed peristalsis (direction)
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heartburn
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peristalsis (speed)
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<
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manifestation of < peristalsis (speed)
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constipation
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? thyroid hormone and ? thyroid gland
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>
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avg weight gain
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25lbs
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need additional ? calories daily
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300
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