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68 Cards in this Set

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Level of Organization

Cell


Tissue


Organ


System


Organism

5

Cell Membrane

Barrier

Outside

Cytoplasm

Proteins, salts, water, dissolved gases and nutrients

Middle

Nucleus

Responsible for metabolism, growth & reproduction

Organelle

4 Tissue Groups

Epithelial


Connective


Muscle


Nervous

Epithelial Tissue

Makes up the epidermis of the skin

Connective Tissue

Supports and connects other tissues and organs

Muscle Tissue

Provides movement

Nervous Tissue

Transmits electrical impulses that sends information through body.

Organ

Performs specialized functions.


Composed of two or more tissues.

System

Mixes organs and accesories that have the same or similar functions

Organism

Capable of living by its own existence

Midsagittal

Median

Coronal

Frontal

Trans-verse

Horizontal

Dorsal

Cranial -Brain


Spinal-Spinal Cord

Ventral

Thoracic


Abdominopelvic

Dorsal

Back

Ventral

Front

Hypochondriac

Beneath the ribs

Epigastric

Upper middle region

Lumbar

Lateral region

Inguinal (Iliac)

Lower Lateral region

Spinal Column

Cervical


Thoracic


Lumbar


Sacral


Coccyx

Thoracic

Chest

Thoracic

Chest

Lumbar

Loin

Thoracic

Chest

Lumbar

Loin

Sacral

Lower Back

Thoracic

Chest

Lumbar

Loin

Sacral

Lower Back

Coccyx

Tailbone

Etiology

Study of the cause or origin of a disease or disorder

Medial

Pertaining to midline of body

Lateral

Side

3 planes

Midsagittal


Coronal


Transverse

Prone

Lying abdomen down, face down

Supine

Lying horizontal, face up

Inversion

Turning inward, inside out

Eversion

Turning outward

Palmar

Palm of hand

Plantar

Sole of foot

Superficial

Toward the surface of the body

Deep

Away from surface of body

Febrile

Fever

Mycosis

Any fungal infection in or on body

Diaphragm

Divides thoracic & abdominal

Sepsis

Pathological state

Suppurtion

Pus

Anastomosis

Surgical joining of two segments

End to end


End to side


Side to side

Cauterize

Destruction of tissue

I&D

Incision to allow flow of fluids from wound

Incision and Drainagw

Assessment Techniques

Palpation


Percussion


Auscultation

Palpation

Gentle application of the hand



Gentle pressure

Percussion

Tapping

Ausculation

Listening

CT

Slice

Abduction

Movement away from the midsagittal

MRI

Magenetic

Adduction

Movement toward the midsagittal

Superior

Toward the head or upper portion

Inferior

Away from head, toward lower

Proximal

Near the center or point of attachment

Distal

Farthest point from point of attachment

Parietal

Pertaining to the outer wall of the body cavity

Visceral

Pertaining to viscera