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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
superior/inferior
above/below
anterior/posterior
front/back
medial/lateral
toward the midline/away from the midline
cephalad(cranial)/caudal
toward the head/toward the tail

used interchangeably with superior and inferior in humans

used interchangeably with anterior and posterior in 4 legged animals
dorsal/ventral
backside/belly side

used interchangeably with anterior and posterior in humans

used interchangeably with inferior and superior in 4 legged animals
proximal/distal
nearer the trunk or attached end/farther from the trunk or attached end
superficial (external)/deep (internal)
toward or at the body surface/ away from the body surface

used to locate organs according to their closeness to the surface of the body