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15 Cards in this Set

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Axial Portion

Contains: The Cranial Cavity, Vertebral Canal, & the thoracic cavity and abdomenopelvic cavity, which are separated by the diaphragm.

Body Cavities in the head include:

The oral, nasal, orbital, and middle ear cavities & sinuses

Thoracic and abdomenopelvic cavity WALLS are covered by:

Parietal Serous Membranes

Thoracic and abdomenopelvic cavity ORGANS are covered by:

Visceral serous membranes

Pleural Membranes:

Line the thoracic cavity and cover the lungs

Pleura = lungs

Pericardial Membranes:

Surround the heart and cover its surface

Peri = around the surface

What are pleural, peritoneal and pericardial CAVITIES? What are they for?

Potential spaces between the membrane that can fill with serous fluid to reduce friction around organs and prevent damage.

Peritoneal Membranes

Line the abdomenopelvic cavity and cover the organs inside.

BC- The appendicular portion includes...?

Upper and lower limbs

BC- the cranial cavity...?

Houses the brain

BC- the vertebral canal (spinal cavity)...?

Contains the spinal cord, and is surrounded by sections of the backbone (vertebrae)

The organs in the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities are called?

Viscera

Within the thoracic cavity are the lungs and a region between the lungs called..?

The mediastinum

The viscera in the abdominal cavity include:

The stomach, liver, spleen, gallbladder, kidneys, and the small and large intestines

BC- what is the Pelvic Cavity? What does it contain?

The portion of the abdominopelvic cavity enclosed by the pelvic bones.


-Contains the (TERMINAL END of the large intestine), urinary bladder, and the internal reproductive organs