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232 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What is a declination diagram |
Shows the angular relationship between do you magnetic north, grid north and true north |
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What is the general rule for reading military grid coordinates? |
Right and up |
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How close will an 8 digit grid get you to your point |
10 meters |
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Are topographic symbols drawn to scale |
No |
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You must find at least how many locations on a map and the actual ground in order to plot your location accurately? |
At least 2 |
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The arrow on the compass always points what direction |
Magnetic north |
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What does 321 Fires DUI mean |
Noli me tangere- don't tread on me Gold- Valor of the field artillery Crimson Red- artillery Lions claws- the strength of the field artillery |
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During PMI (preliminary marksmanship instruction) what two positions are taught? |
Individual foxhole supported Basic prone unsupported |
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At what position do you hold your rifle at when challenging |
Port arms |
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How many gallons of water will a lister bag hold |
36 gallons |
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What are two ways to purify water |
Iodine tablets boiling |
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What is potable water |
Water that is safe to drink |
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What is palatable water |
Water that is pleasing to the taste but may be unsafe |
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What is a communicable disease |
A disease that can be transmitted person to person, animal to person insect person |
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How deep is a cat hole |
6 - 12 inches |
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What would you use on a map to measure actual ground distance |
The bar scale |
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Two supplementary features |
Cut and fill |
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Five major terrain features |
Hill Ridge Valley saddle depression |
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How should you hold a lensatic compass |
Away from metal level and firm |
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What is a vector |
Any living organism that may carry a disease producing virus |
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What is the best protection against disease or biological warfare |
Immunizations and personal hygiene |
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What form should be filled if filing a formal EO complaint |
Da form 7279 EOcomplaint form |
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Describe the m16A2 |
A 5.56 millimeter, magazine fed, gas operated, air cooled, semi-automatic or three round burst handheld shoulder-fired weapon |
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What does the term FLOT mean |
Forward line of troops |
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Is the CSM in the chain of command |
No he supervises the NCO support channel |
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What are the four positions of the buttstock |
Closed 1/2 open 3/4 open Full open |
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When was the position Sergeant Major of the army established |
4 July 1966 William O Wooldridge |
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How do you position a casualty with an abdominal wound |
On back with knees up to relieve abdominal pressure |
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Who is the only member of both your NCO support channel and the chain of command |
Your first line supervisor, section squad or team leader |
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What three rules apply to water discipline in the field |
Drink only from approved sources conserve water do not contaminate your sources |
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Who is the only civilian authorized to exercise command in the military |
The president |
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On the lensatic compass there are two rings; an outer black ring, and an inner red ring. What are they used for |
The inner red ring is used to find degrees in the outer black ring is used to find mills |
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How many Norths are on a map |
True, magnetic, grid north |
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How many mils are in a degree |
17.7 mils |
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What are the four quadrants on a map |
Northeast southeast Northwest southwest |
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How many scales are on a compass?what are they? |
Two Mils and degrees |
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Where is the legend of the map found |
Lower left margin |
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How close will a 6 digit grid get you to your point |
100 meters |
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What must be done to a map before it can be used |
Must be oriented |
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How do you figure out a back azimuth |
To obtain a back azimuth from an azimuth add 180° if the azimuth is 180 degrees or less. Subtract 180° if the azimuth is 180 degrees or more |
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Which north is used when using a military map |
Magnetic north when using the compass; grid North when using the map |
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Name two types of rescue breathing |
Mouth to mouth mouth to nose |
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How to treat frostbite |
remove clothing from area warm with body heat dress the area and seek medical help |
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What is self aid |
Emergency treatment one applies to oneself |
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Three types of bleeding |
Arterial- blood is bright red and will spurt with each heartbeat venous-blood is dark red and flows in a steady stream capillary-blood is seeping from the wound |
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What is an aerial photograph |
An aerial photo is any photo taken from an airborne vehicle (aircraft drones balloons satellites and so forth |
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What are the measurements of a straddle trench |
1 foot wide four foot long 2 and a half feet deep |
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Who gives the final approval on whether water is safe or not |
Medical personnel |
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What are the duties of a guard |
They must memorize understand and comply with the General Orders for guards in addition guards must understand and comply with special orders applying to their particular posts including the use of the counter sign and parole if they are in effect |
General orders Special orders Parole and countersign |
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What is FOD |
Field officer of the day |
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What two types of orders can guard receive |
General Orders special orders |
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Does a guard salute indoors |
Yes |
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How far is should garbage pits be located away from the mess area |
30 yards and no closer than 100 feet from any water sources |
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What are the alternative colors on the map and what do they mean |
Grey- alternate color for brown Yellow- built up area Pink- political boundaries |
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What is a benchmark |
Man-made marker showing points of elevation |
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ADRP stands for what |
Army doctrine reference publication |
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General order 3 |
I will report violations of my special orders emergencies and anything not covered in my instructions to the commander of the relief |
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What is METL |
Mission essential task list |
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General order 2 |
I will obey my special orders and perform all my duties in a military manner |
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What FM covers land nav |
Fm3 - 25.26 |
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What FM covers m16/ m4/ BRM |
Fm3 - 22.9 |
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What FM covers first aid |
Fm4 - 25.11 |
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What FM covers counseling |
FM 6-22 Appendix B |
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What is the name of the map system the United States uses |
UTM universal Transverse Mercator |
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What is the feature that makes the lensatic compass work well at night |
The dials and needles are luminous |
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What is the field manual for map reading and land navigation |
Field Manual 3 - 25.26 |
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Soldiers and leaders trained to master what |
Individual and unit tasks |
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What are the four fundamentals of marksmanship |
Steady position Proper aim breathing trigger squeeze |
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What is the normal length of time for a field officer of the day |
24 hours |
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What are you normally responsible for at your guard post |
Your post and all government property in view |
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What does UTM stand for |
Universal Transverse Mercator |
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The lenzatic compass has a bezel ring each click is equal to how many degrees |
3 |
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How many times would the bezel ring click if it were fully rotated |
120 |
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Who is responsible for the instruction discipline and performance of the guards |
The commander of the guards |
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What is a sergeant |
A leader |
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What is the definition of maximum effective range |
The greatest distance at which a soldier may be expected to deliver a target hit |
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What are three approaches to counseling |
Direct indirect and combined |
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General order 1 |
I will guard everything within the limits of my post and quit my post only when properly relieved |
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What does Sports stand for |
Slap pull observe release tap squeeze |
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What are the two words that the countersign consist of |
Challenge and password |
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What's specifies the time for challenging |
The special orders |
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What are the three types of heat injuries |
Heat cramps heat exhaustion heat stroke |
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What is the FM that covers first aid |
Fm4 - 25.11 |
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What FM covers the m16 |
Fm3 - 22.9 |
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A latrine can be no closer than what distance to a water source |
100 feet |
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What FM covers first aid |
Fm4 - 25.11 |
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What does ADP stand for |
Army doctrine publication |
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What field manual covers guard duty |
Field Manual 22-6 |
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What are the eight steps in the functioning of the m4 rifle |
Feeding chambering locking firing unlocking extracting ejecting cocking |
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What is the proper use of deadly force |
Only the minimum amount of force necessary to make an apprehension |
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What are contour lines |
Imaginary lines on the ground connecting equal elevation, represent high and low ground elevation |
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What publication covers safety |
Ar 385 - 10 |
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ANCOG is covered by what field manual |
FM 7-22 - 7 |
Army NCO guide |
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What is the FM covering the m4 rifle |
3 - 22.9 |
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What Army Regulation covers EO (equal opportunity) |
Ar 600-20 chapter 6 |
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What ar covers army sharp program |
Ar 600-20 chapter 7 chapter 8 |
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What are two methods of measuring azmith |
Compass and protractor |
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What Army Regulation covers army command policy |
Ar 600-20 |
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What publication does army leadership fall under |
ADRP and ADP 6 - 22 |
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What field manual covers guard duty |
FM 22-6 |
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What ar is Army sexual harassment assault response prevention |
Ar 600-20 chapter 7 and chapter 8 |
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What ar covers NCOPD |
Ar 350-1 chapter 4 |
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Name four common points for checking pulse |
Carotid Femoral Radial Posterior tibial |
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Fort Bragg 385 - 10 |
•Can't run on roads with speed limit in excess of 35 miles an hour •No foot marches on Ardennes long street or Butner between 06:30 0745 •must stay on right of center line •no pt in housing area (groups above 5) •no cadence calling, must use sidewalk |
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Name two ways to hold the compass |
Compass to cheek method Center hold method |
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What is a map |
A graphic representation of a portion of the Earth's surface drawn to scale as seen from above |
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Large cities on a map are representative by what color |
Black |
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What is a contour interval |
Distance between adjacent contour lines |
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Who is normally in charge of establishing the special orders for guard post |
The Post Commander |
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What are three examples of exterior guard |
Lookouts listening posts outpost |
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What are military symbols |
Figures used to represent types of military organizations, installations, and activities |
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What are the principles of unit training |
Train to standard train to sustain train to maintain train as you fight |
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What must a sergeant have in order to accomplish sergeants business |
The skill ability and leadership to train soldiers for combat and lead them into combat |
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What are the eight steps for evaluating a casualty |
Responsiveness breathing pulse bleeding shock fractures burns possible concussion |
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What are some causes of fratricide |
•Failure to Direct fire control plan •failures in land navigation •failures in combat identification and adequate control measures •failures in reporting and communication battlefield hazards |
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What is the field manual for operational terms and graphics |
FM 1-02 |
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What is vertical distance |
Distance between highest and lowest points measured |
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What are three elements for land nav properties known as dead reckoning |
Known distance known starting point known azimuth |
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Ar for awards and decorations |
Ar 600-8-22 |
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Ar for promotions and reductions |
AR 600-8-19 |
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What field manual covers counseling |
FM 6-22 Appendix B |
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Manual for drill and ceremony |
Tc3 - 21.5 |
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What AR covers NCOPD |
AR 350-1 chapter 4 |
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What is azimuth |
A horizontal angle measured in a clockwise manner from a North base line expressing direction |
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What are the requirements for formal complaints regarding division EO policy? |
Require documentation of action taken Are subjected to mandated timelines |
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Describe self development |
Personal responsibility that helps you with your current and future positions |
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What DA PAM covers the NCOER |
DA PAM 623-3 |
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When was the NCO support channel formally recognized? |
December 20, 1976 |
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How does the chain of command support the NCO channel? |
By legally punishing those who challenge a segrants authority |
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What are the army's principles of leader development? |
Lead by example Develop subordinates |
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What is remedial action |
Remedial action is the continuing effort to determine the cause of stoppage or malfunction and try to clear the stoppage once it has been identified |
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What is a contour level? |
The vertical distance between contour lines. The amount of the contour level is located in the marginal information on the map. |
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What FM covers Chain of Command |
FM 7-21.13 |
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Army regulation for ACS |
AR 608-1 |
Army Community Service |
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Army regulation for ACES |
AR 621-5 |
Army Continuing Education System |
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Army regulation for AER |
AR 930-4 |
Army Emergency Relief |
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AR for Army Sponsorship Program |
AR 600-8-8 |
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Name the 5 phases in BRM |
•Preliminary Rifle Instruction •Downrange Feedback •Field Fire •Advance Rifle Marksmanship •Advanced optics, lasers and Ironsights |
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What is your chain of command as a guard |
1. Commander of the relief 2. Sergeant of the guard 3. Officer of the guard 4. Field officer of the day 5. Commanding officer at the level responsible for the guard mount |
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Army regulation for ASAP |
AR 600-85 |
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What are the basic colors of the map and that do they represent |
Black- man made features Red brown- cultural features/ contour lines Blue- water features Green- vegetation w/ military significance Brown- relief features and elevations in older maps Red- populated areas, main roads Other- occasionally used to show special info |
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What FM covers field sanitation team? |
FM 4-25.12 |
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What FM covers field sanitation and hygiene? |
FM 21-10 |
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What are the seven steps for preparing a counseling? |
Select a suitable place Schedule a time Notify the soldier Organize info Outline the counseling Plan the counseling strategy Establish the right atmosphere |
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The foundations of army leadership are grounded in what 4 elements |
History Loyalty Accountability to authority Evolving army doctrine |
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In military symbols what colors are used for a map overlay and what do they represent? |
Blue- friendly forces Red- enemy forces Yellow- contaminated area Black- boundaries Green- engineer obstacles,both friendly and enemy |
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Why is a map important |
When used correctly a map can give accurate distances, locations and Heights, best routes key terrain features and cover and concealment information |
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Define responsibility |
Being accountable for what you do |
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What do special orders define |
Exactly what a guard must do in a particular post |
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What is the overall length of the M4 |
But stock closed- 29.75 inches Buttstock open- 33.00 inches |
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What is the weight of the M4? |
W/O mag and sling- 6.49 pounds W/ mag 20 and sling- 7.19 pounds W/ mag 30 and sling- 7.5 pounds |
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What AR covers Evaluating Reporting System? |
AR 623-3 |
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What AR covers safety |
AR 385-10 |
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AR for security |
AR 380-5 |
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9 line UXO |
1. DTG 2. Activity and location 3. Freq/ call sign 4. Type of ordinance 5. NBC cont. 6. Resources threatened 7. Impact on mission 8. Protective measures 9. Recommended priority |
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9 line MEDEVAC |
1. Location 2. Call sign / frequency 3. # of patients precidence 4. Special equipment 5. # of patients by type 6. Security of site 7. Method of marking site 8. Patient nationality/ status 9. NBC/ Terrain |
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What are two types of guard duty? |
Interior Exterior |
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What is a polar coordinate? |
Plotting or locating an unknown azimuth and a distance from a known starting point |
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The borderline around the edge of the map is called what |
The neat line |
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FM for guard duty |
FM 22-6 |
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What is the NCO support channel? |
A channel of communication that reinforces the chain of command |
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What FM covers guard duty |
FM 22-6 |
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Describe the ranges of the M4 |
Max range- 3600 m Max range area target- 600 m Max range point target- 500 m |
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Describe the barreling of the M4 |
Right hand twist, 1/7 |
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What does CLP stand for |
Cleaner Lubricant Preservative |
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What is influence |
Getting people to do what is required |
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To be an effective counselor Army leaders must demonstrate what 5 qualities |
Respect Self awareness Cultural awareness Empathy Credibility |
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What is deadly force |
The power to cause death or severe bodily harm |
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What are the two different types of guard mountings |
Formal Informal |
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What are the two components of leadership |
Leaders Followers |
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What is self development training domain |
Planned/goal oriented learning the reinforces an individual's knowledge base |
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What does intersection mean |
Finding the location of an unknown point by sighting two or more points |
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What is command |
The authority a person in the military service lawfully excersizes over subordinates by virtue of rank and assignment or position |
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What are the 3 leader attributes |
Character Presence Intellect |
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SHARP reps |
Battery- SFC Wood BN- SFC Byrne BDE- SFC Oliver |
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EO Reps |
Battery- SSG Geoke BDE- SFC Joy BN- SFC McQuestion |
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What is the muzzle velocity of the M4 |
2, 970 Ft/s |
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Name the different slopes on a map |
1. Gentle 2. Steep 3. Concave 4. Convex |
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Name two ways to orient a map |
Use a compass Terrain association |
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Name 3 types of contour lines |
Index Intermediate Supplementary |
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What type of guard is used to protect a unit in a tactical environment |
Exterior guard |
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Define duty |
Duty is a legal or moral obligation to do what should be done without being told to do so |
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How long will a guard normally be at his post |
2-4 hours |
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Name the different categories of malfunctions of the M16A2 |
Failure to Feed, chamber or load Failure to Fire Failure to Extract Failure to Eject |
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What are the 5 communicable diseases grouped by the army? |
Respiratory Intestinal Insect borne Venereal Miscellaneous |
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Who is responsible for fratricide prevention |
The command, all leaders across war fighting function elements |
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What is fracticide |
Is the employment of friendly weapons that results in unintentional death or injury to friendly personnel or damage to friendly equipment |
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What is the role of the CSM |
To be the senior enlisted advisor to the BN commander |
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What are some of the diseases carried by the mosquito |
Malaria Yellow fever Dengue Encephalitis Filariasis |
MYDEF |
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What is the first indication of frostbite |
Skin becomes numb w/ particles patches form on it |
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3 minor terrain features |
Draw Spur Cliff |
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What shape are contour lines that indicate a cut |
The contour lines extends the length of cut; tick marks extend from contour line towards road |
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What is the distance between gridlines |
1K OR 1000 M |
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What are the two man carry methods for a casualty |
2 man support carry 2 man arms carry 2 man fore and aft carry 4 hand seat carry 2 hand seat carry |
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What are 4 types of burns |
Thermal Electrical Chemical Lasers |
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What are diseases carried by the fly |
Typhoid cholera Dysentery |
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What are the 3 most common types of poison plants? |
Poison Ivy Poison Oak Poison Sumac |
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What shape are contour lines that indicate a draw |
U shaped or v shaped pointing towards high ground |
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What shape are contour lines indicating a spur |
A V pointing away from high ground |
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What are parallels of latitude |
Measured distances going north or south of the equator |
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Name 3 field expident methods of determining direction |
The shadow tip method The watch method The north star method |
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What is a topographical map |
Portrays terrain and land forms in a measurable way as well as horizontal features of the positions represented |
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What are 4 types of waste |
Human Liquid Garbage Rubbish |
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Water that is not properly treated can spread what disease |
Common Diarrhea Cholera dysentery Typhoid Paratyphoid fever Bacillary Leptosipirosis |
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What are the 2 basic elements of sight picture |
Sight alignment Placing of the aiming point |
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What are the key elements of command? |
Authority and responsibility |
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Explain chain of command |
The succession of commanders, superior to subordinates, through which command is excersized |
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What are the 4 steps involved in conducting a counseling |
Opening the session Discussing the issues Developing a plan of action Closing/recording the session |
Open Discuss Develop Close |
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What are the 5 c's for a UXO |
Confirm Clear Call Cordon Controll |
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What is sergeants business |
To train and lead soldiers |
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What is field sanitation |
The use of measures to create and maintain healthful environment conditions; these include safeguarding food, water and controlling disease bearing insects and rodents |
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What is the objective of first aid |
Stop bleeding Overcome shock Relieve pain Prevent infection |
B stop bleeding O overcome shock R restore breathing I prevent infection ng |
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What is institutional training domain |
A training and educating system for soldiers, military leaders and civilians |
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What are the roles of training and leader development |
Training Leader development Role of the commander |
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What are training extents used for |
Leaders to train, educate and give experience to subordinates |
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What are the contour lines that indicate a ridge |
U shaped V shaped Open end of contour line points away from high ground |
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What shape are contour lines that indicate a depression |
Closed contour lines w/ tick marks pointing towards low ground |
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What are different methods of human waste disposal |
• straddle trench • mound latrine • burn out latrine • deep pit • bore and hole latrine • pail • latrines • urine • soak • pit |
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What's the objective in treating burns |
Lessen or prevent shock and infection |
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What are the lifesaving steps (ABC's of medical treatment) |
Open the Airway and restore breathing Stop Bleeding Prevent (Control) Shock |
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What are the signs and symptoms of shock |
Cammy skin Restlessness Thirst Loss of blood Confusion Nausea Bluish skin May pass out |
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Name some items youight use as a splint from your military equipment |
Rifle Bayonet E-tool Tent poles Web belt |
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How do you stop bleeding |
Apply a field dressing Manual pressure Elevate the limb Apply pressure dressing Digital pressure Tourniquet |
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Where should the latrine be located on relation to the mess hall |
At least 100 meters down hill/ downstream |
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What are the steps for applying remedial action |
1. Try to place weapon on safe 2. Remove magazine 3. Lock bolt to the rear 4. Place weapon on safe if not already done |
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What are some effects of fratricide |
•loss of confidence in unit leadership •self doubt among leaders •hesitancy in the employment of supporting combat systems •loss of initiative •loss of morale •disrupts operations |
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What is resection |
A method of locating one's position on a map by determining the grid azimuth to at least two well-defined locations that can be pinpointed on the map |
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What are the 5 f's of field san? |
Fingers Feces Flies Fluids Foods |
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What are the one man carry methods |
•fireman's carry •supporting carry •Arms carry •Saddleback carry •pack strap carry •pistol belt carry •pistol belt drag •neck drag •cradle drop drag •LBE carry using bearers LBE •LBE drag using casualties LBE |
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1st paragraph nco creed |
No one is more professional than I. I am a Noncommissioned Officer, a leader of Soldiers. As a Noncommissioned Officer, I realize that I am a member of a time honored corps, which is known as “The Backbone of the Army.” I am proud of the Corps of Noncommissioned Officers, and will at all times conduct myself so as to bring credit upon the Corps, the military service, and my country; regardless of the situation in which I find myself. I will not use my grade or position to attain pleasure, profit, or personal safety. |
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2nd paragraph nco creed |
Competence is my watch-word. My two basic responsibilities will always be uppermost in my mind: Accomplishment of my mission and the welfare of my Soldiers. I will strive to remain technically and tactically proficient. I am aware of my role as a Noncommissioned Officer, I will fulfill my responsibilities inherent in that role. All Soldiers are entitled to outstanding leadership; I will provide that leadership. I know my Soldiers, and I will always place their needs above my own. I will communicate consistently with my Soldiers, and never leave them uninformed. I will be fair and impartial when recommending both rewards and punishment. |
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3rd paragraph nco creed |
Officers of my unit will have maximum time to accomplish their duties; they will not have to accomplish mine. I will earn their respect and confidence as well as that of my Soldiers. I will be loyal to those with whom I serve; seniors, peers, and subordinates alike. I will exercise initiative by taking appropriate action in the absence of orders. I will not compromise my integrity, nor my moral courage. I will not forget, nor will I allow my comrades to forget that we are professionals, Noncommissioned Officers, leaders! |
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