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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are approved drawings also referred to as

Manufacturer drawing or shop drawing

What are revised drawings

They are changes made by the architect after completion the original drawing

What are mechanical drawings

Refers to all drawings plans elevation sections that applied directly to the mechanical layout of a job

What are architectural drawings

Drawings that pertain to the structure of a building, structural drawings, floor plans, elevations

What is an addenda

A change order made after the specifications have been completed

What is a plot plan

Locate the building's on the land site indicates grade levels General Landscaping water and sewer service and shows the plan view of the roof

What is a floor plan- mechanical

Plans that are subdivided into Electrical Plumbing Heating and ventilation for each mechanical trade and shows the plan layout

What are floor plans - architectural

Review of each floor locating all exterior walls, partitions, fixture, and Furnishing locations and the roof indicates equipment for roof vent fans Skylight, each room is numbered

What are elevation drawings - architectural

View showing the exterior structure taken from each side is north south east and west elevation showing building materials, size and type of exterior doors, windows, grills, with their exact locations

What are structural or framing drawings

Please show all the necessary structural information for the floor, foundation, wall, columns, lentils, beams, joists and roof Construction

What are section drawings - architectural

Cuts through the building to show interior structural Arrangements which cannot be shown by floor elevation plans

What are scale details - architectural and mechanical

Drawings that are made in larger scale with accurate dimensions giving the information required by the Tradesman

What is a schedule

Systematic notes about all aspects of the building construction, door and windows show the Styles types sizes and locations of all doors and windows

Where may the schedules appear

Scheduled may appear in the specification book in the drawings or in both

What is a reflected ceiling plan

Mirror image of the ceiling tiles ceiling grids light fixtures and Outlets located overhead

What is a detail View

Shows a component or building section in more detail then represented in any other drawings

What may be included in a mechanical drawing of HVAC system

The duct system, location of equipment grills Etc installed on that floor, and Equipment schedules

What is included in a plumbing system mechanical drawing

Water distribution system, sewage Disposal system, Plumbing connections to the heating and cooling coils, and the equipment schedule

What would be included on the electrical systems mechanical drawings

Electrical layout for the Lighting systems, paths for the controls and all the electrical equipment, and the equipment schedules

What are specialty drawings

Drawn seperate from the mechanical drawings especially drawings include blowpipes, Foodservice, signs, Etc

What would be included in a specialty drawing

Location and type of stainless steel equipment, location and type of Plumbing connections, electrical layout to the equipment, relevant controls and systems

What are change orders

Written orders from the architect or owner to the contractor, made because of additions deletions revisions to the original drawing and give the contractor permission to change the work

What are specification

Also called specs, are the written description and instructions by the architect of the work to be done

What is a site plan

Shows elevations with contour lines and indicates the north-south and East-West orientation of the property

What guidelines must be used when dealing with multiple agencies

Use the most stringent guidelines

Who keeps the original drawings

The original drawing remains with the architect

What is a working drawing

Copies of the original drawings for all trades

What are manufacturer specifications

Also known as shop drawings or approved drawings, detailed drawings prepared by the manufacturer of the equipment to be used

What is the importance of blueprint reading

1 They contain the information and Direction the Tradesman must have to do his part of the total job as planned by the architect 2 there's no other source of information other than specification 3 the architect cannot be available at all times to answer questions which of the tradesman's responsibility 4 blueprints harmonized a job for all trades in our labor-saving device because each trade knows the exact location of his work and that of other trades involved 5 no one person can remember all the detailed information contained in the blueprints

What can be included in the common schedules

Room finish, door and window, fan, Grill

Where is the scale usually shown or indicated

In the title block at the lower right corner of the drawing

Are exact measurements taken off the scale the drawing?

No, measurements taken from the scale are close enough only for General work because the paper will either shrink or stretch due to moisture content a smaller building materials or too small to be drawn to exact size any architect may not have all the details of the equipment he intend to use at the time AB drawing

Where are exact dimensions to be taken from

The dimensions given on the drawings, sections that are dimensioned and Drawn to a larger scale to show detail, and detailed drawings from the manufacturer of the equipment

What must be done with approved drawings

They must be signed and approved by the architect before equipment can be ordered or installed on the job

What are the two reasons for Proficiency in blueprint reading

To estimate job cost and install the mechanical system contracted for and as specified

What is a perspective drawing

A drawing showing three sides of an object in one view as it appears to the eye of the Observer, the lines drawn from point on the object appear to meet in a single point which is called the vanishing point

What is an oblique projection

One surface of the object is chosen and drawn in true shape using the actual dimensions, after drawing the shape of the surface parallel lines at an angle have usually 30 or 45 degrees are drawn from each corner of The View

What is a Cavalier projection

When all lines- vertical, horizontal and oblique are drawn to their full dimension

What are oblique lines drawn to half their Dimension called

A cabinet projection 45°

What are cabinet lines drawn to 3/4 Dimension called

Cabinet 30 degrees

What is isometric

It means equal distances

What is an isometric projection

1 axis is a vertical line and the other two are slope lines place at 30° to the horizontal

as most doctoral views or sketches are drawn to proportion but not to scale what must be done

They must show complete information for the construction they must be dimensioned

What type of angle projection is used in North America

Third angle projection