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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Blood Volume
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80-85 mL/kg body weight
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Blood Osmolality
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285-295 mOsm
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Blood pH
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7.38-7.44
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Enzymes Volume:
Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) |
Female: 10-79 U/L
Make: 17-148 U/L |
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Enzymes Volume:
Lactic Dehydrogenase (LDH) |
45-90 U/L
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Phosphatase (acid) Volume
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Female: 0.01-0.56 Sigma U/mL
Male: 0.13-0.63 Sigma U/mL |
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Hematocrit Volume
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Female: 36%-46%
Male: 41%-53% |
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Hemoglobin Volume
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Female: 12-16 g/100mL
Male: 13.5-17.5 g/100mL |
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Red Blood Cell Count
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4.50-6.00 million/mm^3
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White Blood Cell Count
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4,500-11,000/mm^3
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Neutrophil
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54%-62% of white blood cell count
(phagocytic) |
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Eosinophil
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1%-3% of white blood cell count
(helps to detoxify foreign substances, secretes enzymes that dissolve clots, fights parasitic infections.) |
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Basophil
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Less than 1% of white blood cell count
(Releases anticoagulant heparin) |
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Monocyte
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3%-9% of white blood cell count
(Phagocytic) |
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Lymthocyte
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25%-33% of white blood cell count
(provides specific immune response, including antibody's) |
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Platelet Count (Thrombocyte)
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130,000-400,00/mm^3
(Enables clotting, releases serotonin with causes vasoconstriction) |
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Granular Leukocytes
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-Help detoxify foreign substances and release heparin
Include: *Eosinophils *Basophils *Neutrophils |
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Agranular Leukocytes
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-Are phagocytic and produce antibodies
Include: *Lymphocytes *Monocytes |
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Red Blood Cells
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-Flattened and biconcave for increased surface area
-Lack nuclei and mitocondria -Each containe 280m hemoglobins -About 300b RBC's are made a day |
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Leukocytes
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-Have nucleus mitochondria and amoeboid ability
-Can squeeze through capillary walls (Diapedesis) |
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Erythropoiesis
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-The formation of RBCs stimulated by erythropoietin (EPO) from kidney
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Leukopoiesis
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-Formation of WBCs stimulated by a variety of cytokines (autocrine regulators of secreted from the immune system)
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