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20 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

If you had to pick one word for the function of blood that word would be?

Transport

What is the formula to calculate blood volume?

Calculation of Blood volume


BV (liters) = .08 x weight (kgs)


DON'T FORGET THE UNITS (liters)!

What's a normal blood volume for an adult human?

5 liters or so.

The percent of the blood volume taken up by RBC’s is the ?

Hematocrit

Hematocrit

The "formed elements" in blood are?

Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets

The red blood cell could be thought of as a bag of?

Hemoglobin

The function of the red blood cell is?

Transport Oxygen

Red blood cells are made in the?

Bone Marrow

Red blood cell lifespan is approximately?

120 days

What substance stimulates the formation of red blood cells

Erythropoietin (EPO)

Where is erythropoietin made?

The kidney

What determines the amount of erythropoietin made by the kidney?

The oxygen content of the blood

What organ removes old fragile red blood cells?

The spleen

How many amino acid chains are in hemoglobin?

FOUR

How many heme groups are in hemoglobin?

Four, one for each amino acid chain.

What atom is at the center of the heme group?



Iron (Fe), it holds the oxygen molecule

What are the nutritional needs for red blood cell production?

Fe, Folate, B12

What is a normal hematocrit

Approximately 45%

What is a normal hemoglobin level?

Approximately 15 g per hundred milliliters of whole blood-15 gm%

What does the atom in the heme group do?

Fe, holds oxygen