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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Delusions
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Fixed false beliefs that cannot be altered by rational arguments. Not cultural background.
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Hallucination
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Sensory perception without an actual external stimulus
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Illusion
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Misinterpretation of an existing sensory stimulus (mistake shadow for a cat)
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Schizophrenia
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2+ for atleast 1 mo. Delusions, Hallucinations, Disorganized speech, Grossly disorganized or catatonic bx, Negative sx. Duration of illness >6 mo (includes prodrom and residual). Life long disorder.
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Schizophreniform
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Schizophrenia sx for <6 mo (schizo > 6mo).
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Schizoaffective
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Delusions or hallucinations for 2 wks with no Mood disorder sx. Schizophrenia + mood disorder.
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Brief Psychotic Episode
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Psychotic sx (as in schizophrenia) lasting 1 day-1 mo
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Major Depressive Episode
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Atleast 5. Must include either #1 or #2. 1. Depressed mood or 2. Anhedonia (loss of interest). 3. inc or dec body weight 4. worthlessness/guilt 5. insomnia/hypersomnia 6. dec concentration 7. psychomotor agitation or retardation 8. fatigue 9. recurrent thoght of suicide/death
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Manic
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Abnormally and persistenyl elevated, expansive or irritable mood, atleast 1 week and 3 of the following (4 if the mood is irritable). 1. Distractibility 2. Grandiosity 3. Inc goal-directed activity 4. Dec need for sleep 5. Flight of ideas 6. Talkative/pressured speech 7. High risk activities. Psych ER.
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Mixed
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Both Manic and Depressive sx. Both for atleast 1 week. Psych ER
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Hypomanic
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Elevated, exansive, or irritable mood with atleast 3 sx from manic list (4 if irritable). Difference: Last 4 days (vs 7 for manic), no marked impairment in socail life (vs severe impairment), Does not req hospitilization (vs red for manic), No psychotic features (may have psychotic with manic).
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Major Depressive Disorder
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Depressed mood, loss of interest. 1 MDE (no hx of manic/hypomanic).
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Bipolar 1
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Mania + MDE (MDE not req for dx)
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Bipolar 2
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Hypomania + MDE
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Cyclothymic
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Alt hypomania and periods of mild to moderate depressive sx for atleast 2 years. Not without sx for > 2 mo.
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