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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The aluminum Alloys used in aircraft construction are usually hardened by which method? |
Heat Treatment |
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On a sheet metal fitting layout with a single bend, allow for stretching by |
Subtracting the setback from both legs. |
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The sight line on a sheet metal flat layout to be bent in a cornice or box brake is measured and marked |
One radius from the bend tangent line that is placed under the brake |
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When bending metal, the material on the outside of the curve stretches while the material on the inside of the curve compresses. That part of the material which is not affected by either stress is the |
Neutral line |
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The purpose of a joggle is to |
Allow clearance for a sheet or an extension |
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You can distinguish between aluminum and aluminum Alloys by |
Testing with a 10% solution of caustic soda |
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A piece of sheet metal is bent to a certain radius. The curvature of the bend is referred to as the |
Bend radius |
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The most important factors needed to make a flat pattern layout are |
Radius, thickness, and degree of bend. |
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The sharpest bend that can be placed in a piece of metal without criticality weakening the part is called the |
Minimum radius of bend |
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Unless otherwise specified, the radius of a bend is the |
Inside radius of the metal being formed. |
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If it is necessary to compute a bend allowance problem and bend allowance tables are not available, the neutral axis of the bend can be |
Found by adding approximately one-half of the stock thickness to the bend radius. |
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The flat layout or blank length of a piece of metal from which a simple L-shaped bracket 3 inches by 1 inch is to be bent depends upon the radius of the desired bend. The bracket which will require the greatest amount of material is one which has a bend radius of |
1/8 inch |
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When a piece of aluminum alloy is to be bent using a minimum radius for the type and thickness of material, |
The layout should be made so that the bend will be 90° to the grain of the sheet |
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If a streamline cover plate is to be hand formed using a form block, a piece of dead soft aluminum should first be placed over the hollow portion of the mold and securely fastened in place. The bumping operation should be |
Started by tapping the aluminum lightly around the edges and gradually working down into the center. |
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A piece of flat stock that is to be bent to a closed angle of 15° must be bent through an angle of |
165° |
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The length of rivet to be chosen when making a structural repair that involves the joining of 0.032-inch and 0.064-inch aluminum sheet, drilled with a No. 30 drill, is |
5/16 inch |
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Which rivet is used for riveting nickel-steel Alloys? |
Monel |
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Which rivet is used for riveting magnesium alloy structures? |
5056 aluminum |
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What type loads cause the most rivet failures? |
Shear |
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Joggles in removed rivet shanks would indicate partial |
Shear failure |
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What is generally the best procedure to use when removing a solid shank rivet? |
Drill to the base of the manufactured rivet head with a drill one size smaller than the rivet shank and remove the rivet with a punch. |
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The length of a rivet to be used to join a sheet of .032-inch and .064-inch aluminum alloy should be equal to |
One and one-half times the rivet diameter plus .096 inch. |
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When riveting dissimilar metals together, what precautions must be taken to prevent an electrolytic action? |
Place a protective separator between areas of potential electrical difference. |
|
A DD rivet is heat treated before use to |
Soften to facilitate riveting. |
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Mild steel rivets are used for riveting |
Steel parts. |
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A sheet metal repair is to be made using two pieces 0.0625-inch aluminum riveted together. All rivet holes are drilled for 1/8-inch rivets. The length of the rivets to be used will be |
5/16-inch |
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Which rivets should be selected to join two sheets of 0.032-inch aluminum? |
MS20470AD-4-4 |
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Which rivet may be used as recieved without further treatment? |
2117-T3 |
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MS20426AD-6-5 indicates a countersunk rivet which has |
An overall length of 5/16-inch. |
|
Most rivets used in aircraft construction have |
Dimples |
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A sheet metal repair is to be made using two pieces of 0.040-inch aluminum riveted together. All rivet holes are drilled for 3/32-inch rivets. The length of the rivets to be used will be |
1/4-inch. |
|
Which part of the 2017-T36 aluminum alloy designation indicates the primary alloying agent in its manufacture? |
2 |
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The primary alloying agent of 2024-T3 is indicated by the number |
2 |
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The dimensions of an MS20430AD-4-8 rivet are |
1/8-inch in diameter and 1/2-inch long. |
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Heat-treated rivets in the D and DD series that are not driven within the prescribed time after heat treatment or removal from refrigeration |
Must be reheat treated before use. |
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A rivet set used to drive MS20470 rivets should |
Have a slightly greater radius than the rivet head. |
|
Under certain conditions, type A rivets are not used because of their |
Low strength characteristics. |
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What is the purpose of refrigerating 2017 and 2024 aluminum alloy rivets after heat treatment? |
To retard age hardening. |
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Which of the following need not be considered when determining minimum rivet spacing? |
Rivet length. |
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When MS20470D rivet is installed, it's full Shear strength is obtained |
Only after a period of age hardening. |
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The identifying marks on the heads of aluminum alloy rivets indicate the |
Specific alloy used in the manufacture of the rivets. |
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What is indicated by a black 'smokey' residue streaming back from some of the rivets on an aircraft? |
Fretting corrosion is occurring between the rivets and the skin. |
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Rivet pitch is the distance between the |
Center of the adjacent rivets in the same row. |
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Rivet gauge, or transverse pitch is the distance between the |
Center of rivets in adjacent rows. |
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Which part(s) of a semi-monocoque fuselage prevent(s) tension and compression from bending the fuselage? |
Longerons or stringers. |
|
The monocoque fuselage relies largely on the strength of |
Skin or covering. |
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Parts fabricated from Alclad 2024-T3 aluminum sheet stock must have all |
Scratches, kinks, tool marks, nicks, etc., must be held to a minimum. |
|
What should be the included angle of a twist drill for hard metal? |
118° |
|
A factor that determines the minimum space between rivets is the |
Diameter of the rivets being used. |
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Aircraft structural units, such as spars, engine supports, etc., which have been built up from sheet metal, are normally |
Repairable, using approved methods. |