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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the crista galli an attachment site for?
the falx cerebri
What is the anterior clinoid process an attachment site for?
the tentorium cerebelli
What does the CN II run through?
the optic canal in lesser wing of sphenoid
What exits out of the foramen rotundum?
the maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve
What is the foramen spinosum and entrance for?
middle meningeal artery
What is the posterior clinoid process an attachment site for?
tentorium cerebelli
From what nerves do the cranial dura have sensory from?
v1, v2, v3, c1, c2
What is the middle meningeal artery a branch of?
the pterygoid section of the maxillary artery
What does the middle meningeal artery supply?
the dura
What travels through the superior orbital fissure?
CNIII, IV, VI, V1
What is the posterior cranial fossa occupied by?
cerebellum, pons, medulla oblongata
What does the clivus hold?
the pons
What exits out of the internal acoustic meatus?
facial and vestibulocochlear nerves
What exits out of the jugular foramen?
exit glossophyranygeal, vagus, accessory nerves, jugular vein
What exits out of the hypoglossal canal?
the hypoglossal nerve
What is the foramen magnum an entrance for?
the spinal cord and vertebral arteries
What are the two layers of the dura?
periosteal layer (lines the inner skull)
inner meningeal layer
What are the fine threads from the arachnoid through subarachnoid space that blend with the pia?
arachnoid trabeculae
What are the arachnoid extensions passing through dura and into sinuses?
arachnoid granulations
What do the arachnoid granulations do?
drain excess CSF from brain to blood
What does the falx cerebri contain?
superior/inferior sagittal sinuses
Where does the falx cerebri attach?
the crista galli
What holds the mesencepahlon?
tentorial notch
What pleura roofs much of the pituitary?
diaphragma sellae
What pleura separates the cerebellum from the occipital lobes?
the tentorium cerebelli
What sinuses does the tentorium cerebelli contain?
transverse and superior petrosal sinuses
What does the straight sinus drain?
the great cerebral vein from cerebrum and inferior sagital sinus
What connects the inferior sagittal sinus and confluens of sinuses?
straight sinus
What is the intersection of superior sagittal sinus, straight sinus, transverse sinus, and occipital sinus called?
the confluens of sinuses
What passes laterally from the confluens of sinuses?
transverse sinus
What sinus drains into internal jugular vein and connects to transverse, superior/inferior petrosal sinuses?
the sigmoid sinus
What sinus connects the cavernous and transverse sinuses?
the superior petrosal sinus
What connects the cavernous and basilar sinuses directly with the internal jugular vein?
the inferior petrosal sinus
What sinus connects the cavernous and inferior petrosal sinuses?
the basilar sinus
What does the internal jugular vein drain?
the interconnected dural sinuses
What passes through the cavernous sinus?
internal cartoid artery
CN III, IV, V1, V2, VI
sympathetics
What artery branches to the pituitary artery, opthalmic branch, posterior communicating artery, and divides the middle and anterior cerebral arteries ?
the internal cartoid artery
What does the posterior communicating artery connect?
the cartoid to vertebral system
What does the posterior communicating artery supply?
the diencephalon
What does the anterior communicating artery connect?
the anterior cerebral arteries
What does the middle cerebral artery pass through?
the lateral sulcus to the temporal lobe, lateral frontal and parietal lobes
What doe the vertebral artery send branches to?
the medulla
What does the basilar artery supply?
the superior pons
posterior cerebrum
cerebellum
mesencephalon
cranial nerve nuclei
What does the posterior cerebral artery supply?
occipital lobe
What does the superior cerebellar artery supply?
the superior cerebellum
cerebral peduncle
pineal gland
third ventricle
What two divisions is the ANS divided into?
parasympathetic
sympathetic
What is the parasympathetic involved in?
rest and digest
What is the sympathetic involved in?
fight or flight
What type of outflow does the sympathetics have?
thoracolumbar
What are the cranial components of the parasympathetic?
CN III--occulomotor
VII--facial
IX--glossopharygeal
X--vagus
What does the vagus nerve innervate?
most of the body to the level of the midgut
The pelvic splanchnics innervate what? What are they part of?
innervate pelvic viscera
party of the parasympathetics