Block 3 Pelvic Cavity And Viscera

Front 1

Anteflexed uterus

Back 1

Anterior bending between cervix and uterine body

Front 2

Anteverted

Back 2

Anterior angle between uterus and vagina

Front 3

Vagina opens into

Back 3

Perineum

Front 4

-Fornix
--Location

Back 4

Vaginal tissue extends past cervix posteriorly
--Rectouterine pouch

Front 5

___ serves as uterine sphincter during pregnancy

Back 5

Cervix

Front 6

Vesicouterine pouch

Back 6

In front of uterus, on top of bladder

Front 7

Uterine tube is draped over ____

Back 7

ovary

Front 8

2 openings of uterine cavity

Back 8

Internal os
External os

Front 9

Uterine cavity to cervical cavity

Back 9

Internal os

Front 10

Cervical cavity to vagina

Back 10

External os

Front 11

Uterine tube that's still part of wall

Back 11

Intramural

Front 12

Junction of tube to uterine body

Back 12

Isthmus

Front 13

Expansion of uterine tube

Back 13

Ampulla

Front 14

Part of uterine tube hanging down

Back 14

Infundibilum

Front 15

Projections off infundibulum

Back 15

Fimbriae

Front 16

Ambdominal ostium location

Back 16

Fimbriae

Front 17

Uterine a. ,eets side of uterus at ____

Back 17

Cervix

Front 18

Uterine a. located in ____ ligament

Back 18

Transverse/cardinal

Front 19

External os shape after no vaginal births

Back 19

Nulliparous

Front 20

External os shape after 1+ vaginal births

Back 20

Multiparous

Front 21

Peritoneal draping over female pelvic structures

Back 21

Broad ligament

Front 22

Female structure analogous to male spermatic cord

Back 22

Round ligament

Front 23

Parts of broad ligament defined based on:

Back 23

What they're holding

Front 24

Mesovarium

Back 24

Holds ovary to broad ligament

Front 25

Mesosalpinx

Back 25

Holds ovary to bottom of uterine tube

Front 26

Mesometrium

Back 26

Next to uterus itself

Front 27

Structure analogous to gubernaculum

Back 27

Round ligament

Front 28

Uterus anteversion normall
Pregnancy

Back 28

Cardina ligament
Round ligament

Front 29

Suspensory ligament

Back 29

Suspends ovary

Front 30

Ovarian a. contained in:

Back 30

Suspensory ligament

Front 31

Water (___) under the bridge (____)

Back 31

Ureter; uterine a.; gonadal

Front 32

Connective tissue associated with each a.

Back 32

Endopelvic fascia

Front 33

Pelvic fascias in relation to peritoneum

Back 33

Under

Front 34

Round ligament goes to

Back 34

Labia majora

Front 35

Anatomical conjugate

Back 35

Pelvic inlet

Front 36

Diagonal conjugate

Back 36

Can be calculated; distance from pubic bone and sacral promontory

Front 37

Relationship of ureter and ductus deferens

Back 37

Ductus crosses ureter

Front 38

Path of ductus deferens
1. Leaves:
2. Ascends over:
3. Crosses ___; descends to ___
4. Joins ____ to form ____
5. Leaves via

Back 38

1. Leave testicle
2. Ascend over superior ramus
3. Cross ureter, descend to prostate
4. Join with seminal vesicle to form ejaculatory duct
5. leave through prostatic urethra

Front 39

Prostate held to pubic bone by

Back 39

Prostatic ligament

Front 40

Membranous urethra found:

Back 40

Going through UG diaphragm

Front 41

Spongy urethra found:

Back 41

In corpus spongiousum

Front 42

Lifted bladder & prostate (impaplpable), blood at external urethra, wrecked with full baldder::

Back 42

Torn urethra

Front 43

Where voluntary sphincter of urethra is located in males

Back 43

Membranous urethra (UG diaphragm)

Front 44

What else is held by the puboprostatic ligament?

Back 44

Bladder neck

Front 45

Ductus deferns runs next to ___ a.

Back 45

Inferior epigastric

Front 46

Middle lobe of the prostate

Back 46

Between top of ejaculatory duct and back of urethra

Front 47

Anterior lobe

Back 47

Small, fibrous

Front 48

What happens if middle lobe expands

Back 48

chokes of bladder neck

Front 49

Things causing middle lob eof prostate to expand

Back 49

age
prostatic cancer

Front 50

How to diagnoses expantion of middle lobe

Back 50

Rectal exam

Front 51

Cancer rate is lowest in ____ prostate lobe

Back 51

Anterior

Front 52

Male Structure that's the leftover of the duct forming vagina/uterus

Back 52

Utricle

Front 53

Utricle location

Back 53

between 2 ejaculatory ducts

Front 54

Utricle opens to:

Back 54

Urethra

Front 55

Ductus deferens --> _____ --> ______--> ____ --> prosatic urethra

Back 55

Ampulla of ductus deferns; ejaculatory duct; utricle

Front 56

Internal iliac supplies 3 areas (PPP)

Back 56

1. Posterior pelvic wall and buttock
2. Perineum
3. Pelvic organs

Front 57

Internal iliac artery ends by

Back 57

Sweeing anteriorly to become the umbilical a.

Front 58

2 main divisions of internal iliac a.

Back 58

Posterior to butt
Anterior to genitals and pelvic organs

Front 59

Perineum

Back 59

Area between anus and scrotum/vulva

Front 60

Division of common iliac into internal/external occurs around

Back 60

L3/L4

Front 61

External iliac a. becomes

Back 61

Femoral

Front 62

Internal iliac a. runs across ____

Back 62

pelvic brim

Front 63

Posterior division of internal iliac ( I Grab LuckySnakes)

Back 63

Iliolumbar
Guteals
Lateral sacral

Front 64

Anterior division of internal iliac (OU uckS IVow IPromise MoreReturn)

Back 64

Obturator
Umbilical
Inferior vesicular
Internal pudendal
Middle rectal

Front 65

Inferior glueal and ____ often come off together

Back 65

Internal pudendal

Front 66

Iliolumbar a. supplies

Back 66

Iliacus
Lumbar segmentals (last 2 b/c aorta divided around L3/L4)

Front 67

Lateral sacrals supply

Back 67

Spinal cord (go medially)

Front 68

Branch of umbilical a.

Back 68

Superior vesicular a. to top of bladder

Front 69

Uterine a. branches from

Back 69

Internal iliac (anterior division)

Front 70

inferior gluteal a. goes between ___ and ___ nn.

Back 70

S1, S2

Front 71

Aa. at risk for being torn if pevlis is fractured

Back 71

Internal iliacs

Front 72

Sympathetic splanchnics

Back 72

Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacral

Front 73

Parasympathetic splanchinics

Back 73

Pelvic

Front 74

Communication from intermesenteric plexus to pelvic plexus

Back 74

Hypogastric nerves.

Front 75

Inferior hypogastric plexus aka

Back 75

Pelvic plexus

Front 76

Pelvic splanchnics (parasympathetic)
-Source
-Supply to:

Back 76

-VPR of S2-S4
-Distal colon, all pelvic viscera

Front 77

Sacral splanchnics
-Source
-To ___ plexus
-Supply to

Back 77

-Sacral sympathetic ganglia
-Pelvic (inferior hypogastric)plexus
-vascular smooth muscle of the pelvic viscera

Front 78

Lumbar splanchnics to the ___ plexus

Back 78

Superior mesenteric

Front 79

Lumbar splanchnics supply:

Back 79

smooth muscle of vessels that supply the abdominal and pelvic viscera

Front 80

Testicles/ovaries drain to ____ lymph nodes

Back 80

Paraaortic

Front 81

Uterus, vagina, prostate (pelvic organs) drain to ___ nodes

Back 81

Internal iliac/sacral nodes

Front 82

External genitalia drains to

Back 82

Externa iliac/femmoral