Block 2 Knee, Leg, Dorsum Of Foot

Front 1

Term indicating spot on bone being pulled by muscle

Back 1

Tubercle

Front 2

Tibia similar to what bone

Back 2

Ulna

Front 3

Fibular similar to what bone

Back 3

Radial

Front 4

Which bone contributes to ankle joint

Back 4

Fibula

Front 5

Syndesmosis means

Back 5

Fibrous joint

Front 6

Trochlea means

Back 6

Pulley

Front 7

Boundaries of the Popliteal Fossa
-Superomedially
-Superolaterally
-Inferolaterally
-Inferomedially

Back 7

- Semiteninosus & Semimembranosus
- BIceps
- Lateral gastroc & plantaris
-Medial head of gastroc & popliteus

Front 8

Floor of popliteal fossa

Back 8

Femur, popliteus m., oblique popliteal ligament

Front 9

Contents of Popliteal Fossa

Back 9

-Popliteal vessels
-Common fibular n.
-Tibial n.
-Small saphenous v.

Front 10

Nerve traveling with small saphenous vein

Back 10

Sural

Front 11

Presentation of popped plantaris tendon

Back 11

-Bleeds behind medial malleolus, below gastrocs, back of knee
-"Felt like someone stabbed me in calf"
-Can plantar flex with this injury, not with Achilles injury

Front 12

Short saphneous v. similar to _____ v. of arm

Back 12

Basilic

Front 13

Branches off popliteal going to supply anterior

Back 13

Genicular a.

Front 14

Muscle functioning to lock knee when fully extended

Back 14

Soleus

Front 15

Muscle functioning to unlock knee

Back 15

Popliteus

Front 16

Great saphenous v. and saphenous n. run with what a.

Back 16

Descending genicular branch of popliteal

Front 17

Popliteal a. ends by:

Back 17

Dividing into anterior and posterior over the interosseous membrane

Front 18

Fibular a. is a branch of:

Back 18

Posterior tibial

Front 19

Collateral ligament that attaches to menisci

Back 19

Medial

Front 20

Damage to collateral ligaments usually associated with:

Back 20

Damage to menisci

Front 21

4 Cardinal ligaments of the knee

Back 21

1. Anterior cruciate
2. Posterior cruciate
3. Lateral collateral
4. Medial collateral

Front 22

Cruciate ligaments are named for

Back 22

Their insertion on tibia

Front 23

To test cruciate ligaments of the knee, displace leg in direction:

Back 23

Of ligament attachement

Front 24

Sign of problem with anterior or posterior cruciate

Back 24

Anterior/posterior drawer sign

Front 25

What provides cushion between 2 bones

Back 25

Menisci

Front 26

Test menisci by pushing:

Back 26

Tibia into femur

Front 27

Above patella: Patellar ligament or tendon?

Back 27

Tendon

Front 28

Below patella: Patellar ligament or tendon?

Back 28

Ligament

Front 29

Patellar ligament attaches to

Back 29

Tibial tuberosity

Front 30

Weakness of vastus lateralis of quadriceps can lead to
-Condtion
-Presentation

Back 30

-Patellofemoral malalignment
-Patella going lateral

Front 31

Osgood-Schlatter Syndrome

Back 31

Growth/activity leading to tenderness of patellar ligament over tibial tuberosity

Front 32

-Anterior cruciate prevents:
-Posterior visa versa

Back 32

Anterior tibial displacement

Front 33

Classic definition of terrible triad of knee

Back 33

-Medial collateral ligament
-Medial meniscus
-Anterior cruciate

Front 34

______ displacement of knee can injure the triad

Back 34

Anterior and medial

Front 35

Part of terrible triad that is incorrect

Back 35

Lateral meniscus actually more often injured than medial

Front 36

Jones Fracture

Back 36

Avulsion of the 5th metatarsal by the fibularis brevis; very common

Front 37

Extensor hallicus longus runs along with ____ a. on dorsum of foot

Back 37

dorsalis pedis

Front 38

How to find dorsalis pedis pulse

Back 38

Pt. extend toe, feel medially to extensor hallucis tendon

Front 39

What inserts into calcaneus, but does not contribute to Achilles?

Back 39

Platnaris tendon

Front 40

Contributors to Achilles

Back 40

Gastroc and soleus