Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
79 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
First US Poet Laureate
|
Maya Angelou
|
|
First to win the Pulitzer fro Poetry
|
Gwendolyn Brooks
|
|
First to win the Pulitzer for Literature
|
Alice Walker
|
|
First to win the Nobel for Literature
|
Toni Morrison
|
|
First to win the Nobel Peace Prize
|
Ralph Bunche
|
|
First Singer at the Metropolitan Opera
|
Marian Anderson
|
|
First Miss America
|
Vanessa Williams
|
|
First Grammy Winner
|
Harry Belafonte
|
|
First Female Grammy winner
|
Ella Fitzgerald
|
|
First US Ambassador to the UN
|
Andrew Young
|
|
First Supreme Court Justice
|
Thurgood Marshall
|
|
First Surgeon General
|
Jocelyn Elders
|
|
First Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
|
Colin Powell
|
|
First Congresswoman
|
Shirley Chisholm
|
|
First Woman Senator
|
Carol Mosley-Braun
|
|
First to reach the North Pole
|
Matthew Henson
|
|
First in Space
|
Leon Bluford, Jr.
|
|
First female in space
|
Mae Jemeson
|
|
First starring role on TV
|
Diahann Carroll (for Julia)
|
|
First coach in any professional sport
|
Bill Russell
|
|
First MLB coach
|
Frank Robinson
|
|
First All-American athlete
|
Paul Robeson
|
|
First Heavyweight boxing champ
|
Jack Johnson
|
|
First Masters golf champion
|
Tiger Woods
|
|
First Wimbleton winner
|
Althea Gibson
|
|
First MLB player (19th century)
|
Moses Fleetwood Walker
|
|
First MLB player (20th century)
|
Jackie Robinson
|
|
First AL baseball player
|
Nate "Sweetwater" Clifton
|
|
First NBA player
|
Nate "Sweetwater" Clifton
|
|
First patent holder (for corn harvester)
|
Henry Blair
|
|
First Mayor of Cleveland
|
Carl Stokes
|
|
First Mayor of Chicago
|
Harold Washington
|
|
First Mayor of NYC
|
David Dinkins
|
|
First Mayor of LA
|
Tom Bradley
|
|
First Mayor of Detroit (5 times)
|
Coleman Young
|
|
First female mayor of Washington, DC
|
Sharon Pratt Kelly
|
|
First Mayor of Atlanta
|
Maynard Jackson
|
|
First to enroll at the University of Mississippi
|
James Meredith
|
|
First Flying Squadron
|
Tuskegee Airmen
|
|
Man killed at Boston Massacre
|
Crispus Attucks
|
|
Female preacher, abolitionist, and writer
|
Sojourner Truth
|
|
Orator and former slave
|
Frederick Douglas
|
|
Preacher who led 1831 insurrection against slavery
|
Nat Turner
|
|
Underground railroad "conductor"
|
Harriet Tubman
|
|
Male Tennis Champion
|
Peter Bailey
|
|
Playwright born in Harlem 1924
|
James Baldwin
|
|
"One O'clock Jump" band leader
|
Count Basie
|
|
President of SCLC after MLK
|
Ralph Abernathy
|
|
Founder of Ebony and Jet
|
John Johnson
|
|
Former Urban League head and Clinton advisor
|
Vernon Jordan
|
|
Founder of Tuskegee Institute
|
Booker T Washington
|
|
Peanut cultivator
|
George Washington Carver
|
|
Aid in developing blood banks
|
Charles Drew
|
|
Voice of Darth Vader
|
James Earl Jones
|
|
Rat Pack member
|
Sammy Davis, Jr.
|
|
Chairwoman of Congressional Black Caucus
|
Maxine Waters
|
|
Texas Congresswoman 1972-78
|
Barbara Jordan
|
|
Female figure skater
|
Debi Thomas
|
|
Miss America, 1990
|
Debbye Turner
|
|
Rainbow Coalition leader
|
Jesse Jackson
|
|
OJ defense attorney
|
Johnie Cochran
|
|
Prosecutor at OJ trial
|
Christopher Darden
|
|
CNN Washinton anchor
|
Bernard Shaw
|
|
Founder of American Dance Theatre
|
Alvin Ailey
|
|
Soprano at Metropolitan Opera 1976-85
|
Leontyne Price
|
|
NAACP founder 1909
|
WEB DuBois
|
|
NAACP representative murdered in Mississippi 1965
|
Medgar Evers
|
|
Medal awarded by NAACP
|
Spingarn Medal
|
|
Fund founded at the Tuskegee Institute 1944
|
United Negro College Fund
|
|
Nationalist leader assassinated in 1965
|
Malcolm X
|
|
Nation of Islam leader
|
Louis Farrakhan
|
|
Huey Newton and Bobby Seal's party, founded 1966
|
Black Panthers
|
|
Black Panthers leader and newspaper editor
|
Eldridge Cleaver
|
|
He coined the term "black power"
|
Adam Clayton Powell
|
|
City of 1955 bus boycott
|
Montgomery
|
|
Woman who initiated the boycott
|
Rosa Parks
|
|
GW Bush's National Security Advisor
|
Condoleezza Rice
|
|
City high school integrated 1956
|
Little Rock Central High
|
|
University integrated in 1962
|
University of Alabama
|