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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what bug causes the plague?
Yersinia pestis
what is the reservoir and vector for sylvatic plague?
Reservoir is ground squirrels and prairie dogs in southwest

Transmitted by fleas
what is the reservoir and vector for urban plague?
Rats are common reservoir

Transmitted by fleas
Rapid vascular collapse with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) → blackening of skin “Black Death”
Yersinia pestis
3 major virulence factors for Yersinia pestis (there is one you have to know for sure)

*****
Slime capsule (protein-polysaccharide, termed F-1 antigen) associated with intracellular survival

Endotoxin

Exotoxin know as bacteriocin (pesticin)******
pt presents with diarrhea that is bloody, has pain that resembles appendicitis, and has a history of drinking unpasteurized milk products...what does he have
Yersinia enterocolitica
pt shows up with a eschar on the right finger. the infection wont seem to go away. you find out the pt had a cat. What is going on and what are 2 of the lab findings?
Pasteurella multocida

Gram-negative coccobacilli
Oxidase positive
person gets scratched by a cat..typical..and then has fever and localized lymphadenopathy. what bug caused this?
Bartonella henselae

cat-scratch disease
pt has disseminated b henselae, leading to sepsis, infections of the skin, and have Cytokines produced → proliferation of small blood vessels → lesion known as bacillary angiomatosis.. what type of pt will you find this in
AIDS (immunocompromised)