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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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drupe
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-stony endocarp
-fleshy fruit -single carpel -1 seed -ex. plum, peach |
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berry
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-fleshy fruit
-compound ovary -many seeds -fleshy endocarp -ex. tomato, cucumber |
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pome
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-fleshy fruit
-accessory fruit -large base perianth --> hypanthium seed ex. apple |
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legume
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-dry, dehiesscent
-one carpel, split on 2 sides -ex. beans, peas |
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follicle
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-dry, dehiesscent
-one carpel, split on 1 side -ex. milkweed |
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capusles
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-dry dehiesscent
-compound ovary from many carpels -ex. poppy |
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silique
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-dry, dehiesscent
-2 fused carpels -seed stays attached to central portion -ex. mustard seed |
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achene
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-dry, indehesscent
-one seeded fruit -sunflower |
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caryopsis
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-dry, indehiessccent
-pericarp and seed firmly united all the way around -ex. corn |
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samara
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-dry indehiesscent
-one or two seeded fruit -out growth of ovary wall serves as a wing -one = elm -two = maple |
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schizocarp
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-dry indehiesscent
-multiple carpels that split when mature into one seeded portion |
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simple fruit
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one ovary
ex. corn |
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aggregate fruit
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more than one ovary with one flower
ex. blackberry, strawberry |
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accessory fruit
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fruit with lots of accessory tissue
ex. apple, strawberry |
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multiple fruit
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many ovaries, many flowers
ex. fig, pinapple |
