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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
prokaryotes
no nucleus, no membrane-bound organelles
eukaryotes
nucleus enclosed by a membrane, multiple chromosomes
plastid
plant cells that contains specific substances and performs specific functions
thylakoid
contains the components for photosynthesis
cell wall
rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane
central vacuole
large, fluid-filled organelle
chlorophyll
green pigment that is present in most plant cells
endoplasmic reticulum
a system of membranes
mitochondria
produces ATP
golgi apparatus
helps make and package materials
flagellum
long, hairlike structure (looks like tails or whips)
ribosome
site of protein synthesis
chromosome
made up of DNA and protein
centriole
short microtubes at right angles
lysosome
contains digestive enzymes
organelles
small bodies found in cytoplasm
nucleus
membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's DNA
cytoplasm
within the membrane that includes the fluid