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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Identify the parts of the cell theory

1. All living things are made of one or more cells.


2. Cells are basic units of life.


3. All Cells come from preexisting cells.

The cell theory applies to:

All cells, plant, animal, eukaryotic, prokaryotic nucleus.

Prokaryotic cells do not have a ____.

nucleus

Animal cells arean example of ____ cells.

eukaryotic

Bacteria areexamples of _____ cells.

prokaryotic

The function of the nucleus is to ____.

control the altruities of the cell

The cell wall is found in ____ cells.

plant

The function of the ribosomes on the rough ER is to ____.


make proteins

The organelle that gives a cell its energy isthe ____.

mitochondria

The organelle found only in green plants is the ____.

chloroplast

Centrioles are found only in ___ cells.

animal

The condition where the internal (inside) environment of acell remains constant is called _____.

homeostasis

___ cover the lining of the bronchial tubes.

cillia

Stacks of flattened sacks that are a processing, packagingand storage area in a cell are called_____.

golgi bodies (apparatus)

The part of the microscope used to adjust the amount oflight entering the microscope stage is the ___.


diaphram

____ are used to help make objects easier to see under themicroscope.

dyes

The coarse adjustment (focus) know should only be sued whenfocusing under ____ power.

low

If the magnifying power of the eyepiece is 10X and themagnifying power of the objective is 10X, then the TOTAL magnification is ____.


100x

A compound microscope uses ___ lenses.

2

_____ is how large a specimen is made by the microscope.

magnification

A dissecting microscope is also called a ______.

stereomicroscope

A magnifying glass is also called a ____microscope.

simple

_____ is the organelle which digests worn out cell parts.

lysosome

In aplant cell a large central ____ stores water.

vacuole

The molecule oflife which is found in the nucleus is ____.

DNA

Living things whichare related, can interbreed and produce viable and fertile offspring arereferred to as ____.

species

Migration, hibernation and dormancy are all examples of____.

factors in the environment to which living things respond

Which characteristic of livingthings best explains why birds fly south for the winter?

living things respond to their environment

The amount of light andtemperature are examples of which characteristic of life?

factors to which a living thing responds

Anything that hasall of the characteristics of life is a(n) _____.

organism

Bacteria, protozoa, algae and some fungus are examples oforganisms that are ____.

unicellular

Which are larger prokaryotic cells or eukaryotic cells?


eukaryotic

Can cells grow too large to exchange nutrients and wastesacross the cell membrane?

yes

Mitochondria and Chloroplasts have their own _____.

DNA

The nuclear membrane is a ____ membrane which has 2 layers.

double

Where is the cell wall located in a plant cell.

on the outside

Which shows more detail, high power or low power?

high power

What are the 3 parts to the cell theory?

1. All living things are made of one or more cells.2. Cells are basic units of life.3. All Cells come from preexisting cells.

Identify 2 differences between a plant and an animal cell?

plant cells - cell wall , chloroplast , large vacuole

Identify 2 differences between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?

pro - membrane bound nucleus or organelles, unicellular


euk - membrane bound nucleus and organelles , uni or multi

Identify 2 rules for diagramming cells.

label diagrams under neatly, print all labels

Identify thecharacteristics of life.

Cellular organization


Reproduction


Metabolism


Homeostasis


Heredity


Response to stimuli


Growth and development


Adaptation through evolution