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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ionic bond

The bonding of 2 atoms through oppositly charged ions

Covalent Bonds

The bonding of 2 atoms through shared electrons

Water molecules are positioned at a 104 degree angle

Water molecules are positioned at a 104 degree angle

Polarity of water

Hydrogen bonding. The oxygen is negitive and the hydrogen positive. (opposites attract)

Water is made of: 1 oxygen atom and 2 hydrogen atoms. and had a covalent bond


Specific heat

the amount of energy raises the temp of water

Latent heat

the amount of energy needed to change the physical apperence of water

Carbon always has...

4 covalent bonds

black- carbon


red-oxygen


white- hydrogen


R1-3: anything in the air

Carbohydrates

Energy and building material for tissue

single sugars

glucose

double sugar

lactose

polysaccroids

starch

Lipids

phosolipids


and stereroids (types)

Proteins

made of amino acids. function depends on structure

1st

sequence of acids

sequence of acids

2nd

coild or folded

coild or folded

3rd

pattern

pattern

4th

more than one chain

more than one chain